Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877882›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Medical costs and related factors associated with mental disorders in Jilin Province, China, 2020-2022.

Jing Yuan, Yuheng Yin, Yan Yu, Huinan Zhao, Shang Gao, Liangwen Ning, Yan Xu, Haozhen Liu, Hongxia Zhu, Xihe Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jing YuanSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Yuheng YinSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Yan YuSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Huinan ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Shang GaoSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Liangwen NingSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Yan XuSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Haozhen LiuSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Hongxia ZhuSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Xihe YuSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China. xhyu@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental disorders are a major cause of the economic burden of disease worldwide, and in China, mental disorders consume a large amount of health care resources and impose a heavy economic burden on society, families, and individuals. The aim of this study was to analyze the medical costs associated with mental disorders in Jilin Province, China, and the related factors affecting medical costs.

methodsPatients were selected by multistage stratified cluster random sampling. All patient records from 446 health care institutions in Jilin Province from 2020 to 2022 were analyzed to characterize their medical costs. T tests, ANOVA and hierarchical regression were used to explore the related factors influencing medical costs.

resultsThe average medical cost in Jilin Province from 2020 to 2022 was 225.9 million dollars. Drugs accounted for the largest proportion of medical costs. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that days of hospitalization, the medical payment method, and the institutional level were positively correlated with medical costs; gender, age, the disease type, comorbidities, the institutional type, the nature of institution, and treatment services were negatively correlated with medical costs(p < 0.05).

conclusionsMental disorders often present a substantial economic burden. Efforts must be made to help policy-makers develop effective strategies to reduce the medical burden of mental disorders.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsHealth ExpendituresMental DisordersAdolescentAdultAgedChinaCost of IllnessFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultEconomic burdenMedical costsMental disordersRelated factors

Identifiers

PMID40877882
PMCPMC12395904

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.