Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877841›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Knowledge and determinants of Mpox and infection prevention and control practices among primary health care workers in Osun State, Nigeria.

Simiat Titilola Adeogun, Ayo Stephen Adebowale, Oladayo David Awoyale, Olufunmilayo Ibitola Fawole

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Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Simiat Titilola AdeogunDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. adeogunsimiat@gmail.com.
Ayo Stephen AdebowaleDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oladayo David AwoyaleDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olufunmilayo Ibitola FawoleDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMpox is one of the emerging global health challenges in Nigeria. Consequently, this study assessed the knowledge and determinants of Mpox and Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) practices among primary healthcare workers (HCWs) in Osun State, Nigeria.

methodsA survey of 429 HCWs from 36 PHC facilities in Osun State was conducted between May and August 2023. Data were collected using a 25-item interviewer-administered questionnaire. Good Mpox and IPC knowledge was determined using the mean score. The scores ranged from 0-6 and 0-10, respectively. Binary logistic regression was used to identify predictors of good knowledge of Mpox and IPC (α

resultsThe mean age of the respondents was 38.56±9.05years. About a third (33.4%) were community health extension workers (CHEWs), most (71.5%) were females. The majority (71.7%) had good IPC knowledge. The mean Mpox and IPC knowledge scores were 4.50±1.08 and 8.20±1.74, respectively. Most (84.9%) practice IPC to prevent the disease. Female HCWs were significantly more likely to have good Mpox (aOR= 25.2; 95%CI: 12.6-50.2) and IPC knowledge (aOR= 1.8; 95%CI: 1.1-3.0) compared to males, while HCWs who were above 35 years were least likely to have good Mpox (aOR= 0.1; CI: 0.02-0.24) and IPC knowledge (aOR=0.28; 95%CI: 0.09-0.9) compared to their younger counterparts. HCWs with previous training were more likely to have twice as good IPC knowledge (aOR= 2.39; 95%CI: 1.45-3.93) than those without training.

conclusionMpox and IPC knowledge were good among HCWs in Osun State. Age, sex, and previous training were the predictors of Mpox and IPC knowledge. Periodic training, including supportive supervision, should be conducted to sustain and improve HCWs' Mpox and IPC knowledge in the State.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelInfection ControlMpox, MonkeypoxPrimary Health CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesHealthcare workersInfection prevention and controlKnowledgeMpoxNigeriaOsun State

Identifiers

PMID40877841
PMCPMC12395720

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.