Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877601›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2025

The Effect of Hypericum Perforatum on Wound Healing in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty.

Betül Dertsiz Kozan, Bahadır Utlu

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Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Betül Dertsiz KozanGazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Türkiye. dr.dertsiz@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0667-2866
Bahadır UtluErzurum Training and Research Hospital, Erzurum, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-7129-2181

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUpper eyelid blepharoplasty is one of the most frequently performed aesthetic surgeries in the world. The most important problem after aesthetic surgeries is scar formation. To investigate the effectiveness of Hypericum perforatum extract prepared with the traditional method on postoperative wound healing and scar appearance in patients who underwent upper eyelid blepharoplasty.

methodsPatients who underwent blepharoplasty between January 2020 and January 2025 were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (n=30, Hypericum perforatum extract applied), Group 2 (n=30, Hypericum perforatum extract not applied). All evaluations were evaluated by a single ophthalmologist at postoperative 2nd weeks, 1st month and 2nd months. At each follow-up, cases were evaluated using the REEDA wound healing (redness, edema, ecchymosis, discharge and approximation) and Vancouver scar (vascularity, pigmentation, pliability, and height) scale.

resultsIn our study, a total of 60 cases were examined, 30 in group 1 and 30 in group 2. 42 (70%) of the cases were female and 18 (30%) were male. The mean age was 43.2 ± 2.6 (25-75) years. The changes in two scales at postoperative 2nd week, 1st month and 2nd month in group 1 and group 2 were statistically significant (p<0.05). The difference between group 1 and group 2 at postoperative 2nd week and 1st month in REEDA scale was statistically significant (p<0.05). The difference between group 1 and group 2 at postoperative 2nd month was not statistically significant (p>0.05). Vancouver scale was 6.1 ± 2.2(3-13) in group 1 and 7.8 ± 3.1(4-13) in group 2 at postoperative 2nd week and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups at postoperative 1st and 2nd months (p>0.05).

conclusionTopical Hypericum perforatum extract had a positive effect on wound healing after blepharoplasty and did not have a significant effect on scar development in the long term. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE II: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

BlepharoplastyCicatrixHypericumPlant ExtractsWound HealingAdultAgedEyelidsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePlant ExtractsBlepharoplastyHypericum perforatumScarWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40877601

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.