Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877546›Full record

ReviewDiscover oncology2025

PTEN defects in cancer, from gene to protein molecular causes and therapeutic targets.

Ghaith Khasarah, Darina Al Nabilsi, Odai Madani, Farah Khazem, Ranwa Alsayed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ghaith KhasarahFaculty of Pharmacy, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Darina Al NabilsiFaculty of Pharmacy, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. darinanabilsi444@gmail.com.
Odai MadaniFaculty of Pharmacy, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Farah KhazemFaculty of Pharmacy, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Ranwa AlsayedFaculty of Pharmacy, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. Ranwasyd@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, cancer has become a leading cause of death worldwide, prompting increased research to understand the pathways involved in cancer development and to identify solutions for its treatment. The PI3K/AKT pathway has garnered significant attention because of its involvement in promoting cell proliferation and inhibiting programmed cell death. The protein phosphatase and tensin homolog on chromosome 10 (PTEN) plays a crucial role in inhibiting this pathway, thereby limiting uncontrolled cell proliferation. PTEN gene expression is strictly regulated at the transcriptional, posttranscriptional, and posttranslational levels, and recent research has focused on PTEN due to its reduced levels in cancer cells. This review aims to provide a deep understanding of the PTEN protein from structural and regulatory perspectives, its mutated forms, and its interactions with the occurrence of various malignant tumors to summarize the recent work performed to combat cancers via molecular strategies to enhance PTEN.

Indexed as

LncRNAMiRNAPI3K/AKT pathwayPTENPTEN and cancer

Identifiers

PMID40877546
PMCPMC12394115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.