Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877169›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

The Myopic Control Effect of Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments' Spectacle Lens With Atropine in High Myopia Population.

Chia-Yi Lee, Shun-Fa Yang, Jing-Yang Huang, Ie-Bin Lian, Chao-Kai Chang

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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chia-Yi Lee *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shun-Fa Yang *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jing-Yang HuangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ie-Bin LianInstitute of Statistical and Information Science, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chao-Kai ChangNobel Eye Institute, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; chaokai@ms17.hinet.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThis study investigated the efficiency of combined atropine (ATR) and defocus incorporated multiple segments' (DIMS) spectacle lens PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed, enrolling patients treated with either ATR monotherapy (n=35 eyes) or a combination of ATR and DIMS lenses (n=32 eyes). The primary outcomes were the spherical equivalent refraction (SER) progression and axial length (AXL) elongation, and were measured over a one year follow up period. Statistical comparisons were made using independent t-tests and generalized linear models.

resultsAfter one year, the ATR group showed significantly greater SER progression (-0.38±0.14D) compared to the DIMS-ATR group (-0.15±0.09D) (

conclusionThe combined ATR plus DIMS spectacle lenses was more effective in slowing myopia progression than ATR monotherapy in children with high myopia. This combined approach may be a preferable strategy for managing high-risk pediatric myopia.

Indexed as

AtropineEyeglassesMyopiaAdolescentChildDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAtropineatropineaxial lengthdefocus incorporated multiple segmentsHigh myopiaspherical equivalent refraction

Identifiers

PMID40877169
PMCPMC12396064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.