Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40876878›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Anaesthetic depth and short-term delirium after cardiac surgery intervention: the study protocol of the BISCAR multicentre randomised clinical trial.

Omar Ellouze, Elie Zogheib, Khoubeyb Abdelhafidh, Alexandre Lemaire, Joêlle Berger, Ahmed Charfeddine, Hassine Bouzguenda, Maria Konstantinou, Nicolas Molinari, Nicolas Bonnet and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05877326 (Anaesthetic Depth and Short Term Delirium Post Cardiac Surgery Intervention), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05877326 naunknown statusnot on this map

Anaesthetic Depth and Short Term Delirium Post Cardiac Surgery Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Cardiologique du NordRan2023 to 2025Enrolled200ConditionsPost-operative Delirium, Anaesthetic DepthArmsGeneral anesthesia with propofol or sevoflurane, CAM-ICU (Confusion Assesment Method ICU) at day 3 post-operative
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Omar EllouzeDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France ellouze.omar@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8003-5697
Elie ZogheibDepartment of Anesthesia, Groupe Hospitalier Privé Ambroise Paré-Hartmann, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Khoubeyb AbdelhafidhDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Alexandre LemaireDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Joêlle BergerDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Ahmed CharfeddineDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Hassine BouzguendaDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Maria KonstantinouDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Nicolas MolinariDepartment of Statistics, Lapeyronie Hospital, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Nicolas BonnetDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, Paris, France.
Guillaume GeriDepartment of Critical Care, Groupe Hospitalier Privé Ambroise Paré-Hartmann, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Francesco NappiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9705-5360

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPerioperative cognitive disorders include three essential elements: the progression of a pre-existing neurocognitive lesion, the occurrence of postoperative delirium (POD) and, finally, a mild or severe postoperative neurocognitive disorder. These perioperative disorders are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Numerous risk factors are associated with perioperative cognitive disorders, the most salient being advanced age and the type of surgery. Specifically, major surgeries and cardiac surgery with associated tissue injuries and inflammation are significant causes of these cognitive impairments. The depth of anaesthesia has recently emerged as an important risk factor for perioperative cognitive disorders, particularly in older patients. The aim of our study is to evaluate whether a reduction in anaesthesia depth is associated with perioperative cognitive disorders in patients aged over 75 years who undergo planned cardiac surgery. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentric randomised controlled trial with the aim to investigate whether a lower level of anaesthesia evaluated with a Bispectral Index (35 vs 55) reduces the prevalence of POD in patients aged 75 years and over who undergo planned cardiac surgery (heart valve surgery, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, aortic surgery or combined surgery). 200 patients are planned for enrolment. The analysis evaluates the prevalence of delirium during the first 3 days after surgery with the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit Scale. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study protocol has been approved by the relevant French medical review board: the French Committee for Protection of Persons (ID: 2022-A02200-43, Comité de protection des personnes Est III). We plan to present the results at (inter)national conferences after the completion of the study and to publish them in peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: French Ethic Committee (ID: 2022-A02200-43) and ClinicalTrials.gov Registry (NCT05877326).

Indexed as

AnesthesiaCardiac Surgical ProceduresDeliriumEmergence DeliriumPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk FactorsCardiac surgeryDeliriumDelirium & cognitive disordersElectroencephalographyOld age psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID40876878
PMCPMC12410630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.