Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40875988›Full record

Observational studyJMIR research protocols2025

Understanding the Link Between Physical Activity and Work Ability in University Staff: Protocol for a Gender-Sensitive Cross-Sectional Study.

Laura Lorenzo-Gallego, Silvia Muñoz-Pastor, Maria Remedios Menéndez-Calvo, Beatriz Navarro-Brazález, María Torres-Lacomba

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06723808 (Relationship Between Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Work Ability in University Staff With Different Occupational Demands), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06723808 recruitingnot on this map

Relationship Between Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Work Ability in University Staff With Different Occupational Demands: A Cross-Sectional Study With a Gender Perspective

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of AlcalaRan2024 to 2028Enrolled876ConditionsWork AbilityArmsLeisure-Time Physical Activity and Occupational Physical Activity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura Lorenzo-GallegoPhysiotherapy in Women's Health Research Group, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7987-8884
Silvia Muñoz-PastorPhysiotherapy in Women's Health Research Group, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-2650-7882
Maria Remedios Menéndez-CalvoResearch Group on Gender Equality, Legal Sciences Department, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5134-8731
Beatriz Navarro-BrazálezPhysiotherapy in Women's Health Research Group, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9939-7946
María Torres-LacombaPhysiotherapy in Women's Health Research Group, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7051-3130

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical inactivity represents a significant public health issue with substantial socioeconomic costs. In the autonomous Community of Madrid, 39.17% of the population does not meet the World Health Organization recommendations for physical activity (PA). Gender, sex, and occupational factors are well-established determinants of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA); yet, few studies have examined these factors among university staff.

objectiveThis study aims to analyze the relationship between LTPA and work ability among university staff in the autonomous Community of Madrid, considering the potential modifying effect of occupational PA. Secondary objectives include examining associations between LTPA, musculoskeletal disorders, health-related quality of life, physical and mental workload, and working conditions, with a focus on sex and gender differences.

methodsA cross-sectional study was designed involving 885 university staff members from the University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain. Participants will complete an online survey, including sociodemographic questions and validated instruments: the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, Work Ability Index, Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, Short Form-12 Health Survey, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index. Descriptive and inferential statistics will be performed to assess the associations between LTPA, occupational PA, and work ability, adjusted for relevant covariates.

resultsThis study was approved by the ethics committee of the University of Alcalá in November 2024. Recruitment began in December 2024 and will continue until June 2027. Data analysis will be conducted progressively. Results will be disseminated in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific conferences following gender-sensitive and transparent reporting standards.

conclusionsUnderstanding the determinants of PA and their interaction with work ability and gender may inform the development of targeted, culturally sensitive interventions to reduce sedentary behavior and its associated health and economic burdens in university staff.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06723808; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06723808. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/80298.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLeisure ActivitiesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSex FactorsSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesgender perspectiveleisure activitiesoccupational healthphysical activitysedentary behaviorworking conditions

Identifiers

PMID40875988
PMCPMC12426567

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.