Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40875402›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2025

Trimerization domain-interfering peptide inhibits EML4-ALK condensate formation, fusion-dependent signaling, and cell growth.

Kyle Scheller, Xin Zhou, Kun Li, Lan Jiang, Rodrigo Ochoa, Pilar Cossio, Lizi Wu, Juan Guan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Fusion protein condensate formation via coiled-coil domains.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kyle SchellerDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Kun LiCollege of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712.
Lan JiangCollege of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712.
Rodrigo OchoaBiophysics of Tropical Diseases Max Planck Tandem Group, University of Antioquia UdeA, 050010 Medellin, Colombia.
Pilar CossioBiophysics of Tropical Diseases Max Planck Tandem Group, University of Antioquia UdeA, 050010 Medellin, Colombia.
Lizi WuDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Juan GuanCollege of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712.ORCID 0000-0002-4088-8126

Funding

Signaling and Targeting of CRTC1-MAML2 Fusion Oncoprotein in Salivary Gland TumorR01DE023641 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Lizi Wu · 2014 to 2026
$3.3M
Mechanisms of Assembly and Functional Regulation in Non-canonical Biomolecular CondensatesR35GM146877 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Juan Guan · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023641NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomolecular condensates are micrometer-scale subcellular structures assembled through protein phase separation in living cells. Recent research shows that they are critical to normal biological processes and their misregulation may contribute to disease. A prominent example is the cancer-causing EML4-ALK fusion protein, which spontaneously forms biomolecular condensates that significantly enhance receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) signaling within the condensate microenvironment. In this work, we show that a trimerization domain (TD) in EML4-ALK is necessary for condensate formation. By designing a peptide targeting the TD, we disrupted EML4-ALK self-assembly, leading to the dissolution of pre-existing EML4-ALK condensates in patient lung tumor-derived cells. Notably, this disruption significantly reduced EML4-ALK-dependent signaling and cell proliferation. Our findings demonstrate that interfering with a specific protein-protein interaction can disrupt oncogenic biomolecular condensates and attenuate their associated signaling. These results highlight the potential of targeting condensate assembly as a strategy to modulate oncogenic signaling.

Indexed as

Oncogene Proteins, FusionPeptidesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansLung NeoplasmsProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationSignal TransductionEML4-ALK fusion protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionPeptides

Identifiers

PMID40875402
PMCPMC12483323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.