Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40874965›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

Visual acuity and ocular comorbidities in patients aged 100 years and older: A retrospective, crosssectional study.

Takashi Ono, Takuya Iwasaki, Toshihiro Sakisaka, Yosai Mori, Ryohei Nejima, Takashi Miyai, Kazunori Miyata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Takashi OnoMiyata Eye Hospital, 6-3, Kuraharacho, Miyakonojo, 885-0051, Miyazaki, Japan. taono-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1288-2798
Takuya IwasakiMiyata Eye Hospital, 6-3, Kuraharacho, Miyakonojo, 885-0051, Miyazaki, Japan.
Toshihiro SakisakaMiyata Eye Hospital, 6-3, Kuraharacho, Miyakonojo, 885-0051, Miyazaki, Japan.
Yosai MoriMiyata Eye Hospital, 6-3, Kuraharacho, Miyakonojo, 885-0051, Miyazaki, Japan.
Ryohei NejimaMiyata Eye Hospital, 6-3, Kuraharacho, Miyakonojo, 885-0051, Miyazaki, Japan.
Takashi MiyaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunori MiyataMiyata Eye Hospital, 6-3, Kuraharacho, Miyakonojo, 885-0051, Miyazaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe centenarian population is increasing with an increase in global life expectancy. However, data on visual status and ocular diseases in this age group remain limited. We aimed to assess visual acuity and ocular comorbidities in patients aged ≥ 100 years.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study included patients aged ≥ 100 years who visited Miyata Eye Hospital between January 2016 and December 2024. Data on best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure, and ocular comorbidities were extracted from medical records. Multivariate linear regression was performed to analyse the associations between BCVA and ocular diseases.

resultsThis study included 50 eyes of 25 patients. The mean age was 100.8 ± 1.0 years, and 80.0% of the eyes belonged to women. The mean BCVA was 1.01 ± 0.93 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution. The most common ocular conditions were dry eye (54%), glaucoma (46%), cataract (40%), and macular degeneration (40%). Multivariate analysis revealed that cataract (p = 0.019) and uveitis (p = 0.003) were significantly linked to poor visual acuity.

conclusionCataracts and uveitis were the most significant factors contributing to visual impairment in centenarian patients. Thus, an improved understanding of the ocular health status is crucial for maintaining visual function and quality of life in this unique population.

Indexed as

CataractEye DiseasesGlaucomaIntraocular PressureVisual AcuityAged, 80 and overComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesCataractCentenariansDry eyeOcular comorbiditiesUveitisVisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID40874965
PMCPMC12886333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.