Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40874943›Full record

ArticleeLife2025

Innate immunity and training to subvert original antigenic sin by the humoral immune response.

Faez Amokrane Nait Mohamed, Daniel Lingwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Faez Amokrane Nait MohamedThe Ragon Institute of Mass General Brigham, MIT and Harvard, Boston, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5239-4238
Daniel LingwoodThe Ragon Institute of Mass General Brigham, MIT and Harvard, Boston, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5631-9238

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ARTHUR Y KIM · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
COVID Supplement - COMPONENT A OF THE COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTERS (CIVICS) PROGRAM TO DESIGN AND EVALUATE INNOVATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE APPROACHES,75N93019C00052 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ROSS, TED · 2019 to 2025
$74.6M
SARS-CoV-2 Variant TestingR01AI146785 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LINGWOOD, DANIEL · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
Triggering germline-encoded broadly neutralizing antibody responses against influenza virusR01AI153098 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BATISTA, FACUNDO DAMIAN, LINGWOOD, DANIEL · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
Systemic coordination of pro-inflammatory immune reactions through dendritic cell-restricted sIL6R biogenesisR01AI155447 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LINGWOOD, DANIEL · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Sex differences in a cytokine controlling antibody class switch recombinationR21AI193280 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LINGWOOD, DANIEL · 2025 to 2025
$439k
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00052NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146785NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153098NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155447NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI193280NIH HHS contract 75N93019C00052NIH HHS P30AI060354NIH HHS R01AI153098NIH HHS R01AI155447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Originally defined in the context of influenza vaccines by Thomas Francis Jr. in the late 1950s, original antigenic sin (OAS) refers to the tendency of the immune system to preferentially recall B cell memory against primary antigen after secondary exposure to different but related antigen. This competes with the elicitation of

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateAnimalsAntibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunologic MemoryInfluenza VaccinesMemory B CellsSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza VaccinesB cellimmunologyimprintinginfectious diseaseinflammationmicrobiologyrepertoire

Identifiers

PMID40874943
PMCPMC12393886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.