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ArticleActa chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca2025

Cementless THA with Femoral Shortening Osteotomy Provides Excellent Results for Patients with Crowe Type IV Hip Dysplasia.

Emre Fahri, Enes Uluyardimci, Mesut Tahta, Ahmet Adnan Karaaslan, Çetin Işik

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Article in Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emre FahriVM Medicalpark Ankara Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ankara, Turkey.
Enes UluyardimciYildirim Beyazit University, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ankara, Turkey.
Mesut TahtaEgepol Surgery Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Izmir, Turkey.
Ahmet Adnan KaraaslanIzmir City Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Izmir, Turkey.
Çetin IşikArel University, Memorial Atasehir Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to present the clinical and radiological results and look for complications of total hip arthroplasty (THA) performed with subtrochanteric transverse femoral shortening osteotomy (STFO) for Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). MATERIAL AND

methodsNinety-four patients who underwent STFO and THA for Crowe type IV DDH between 2013 and 2018 were retrospectively evaluated. The mean follow-up period of the patients was 40 months (range 25 to 55) and the mean operation time was 58 min (range 52 to 70). We examined the results of routine anteroposterior and lateral hip radio- graphy. The time required for healing of the osteotomy line, preoperative and postoperative Harris Hip Score (HHS), limb length discrepancies, the level of limping and Trendelenburg tests were evaluated for all patients. All complications were noted.

resultsThe mean healing time was 5.4 months (range 4 to 10). The preoperative HHS improved from a mean of 52 points (range 42 to 61) to 84 points (range 75 to 96) after the operation (p < 0.001). Only two patients had postoperative positive Trendelenburg tests. There were no cases of nonunion or sciatic nerve palsy. An interoperative femoral fracture was observed in one case.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that excellent clinical outcomes can be achieved with no revisions, no nonunion, and minimal residual limping in patients who undergo shortening with STFO using a Wagner cone for the femur and a primary cup for the acetabulum.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipFemurHip Dislocation, CongenitalOsteotomyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomearthroplastydevelopmental dysplasia of the hipfemoral shorteninghiposteotomy.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.