Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40874598›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychopharmacology

Mirtazapine for Severe Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy: Case Presentations and Recommendations.

Alicia R Khan, Catherine S Stika, Katherine L Wisner

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychopharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alicia R KhanDepartment of Psychiatry, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.ORCID 0000-0002-3511-6930
Catherine S StikaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-7186-1877
Katherine L WisnerDepartments of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, Children's National Hospital.ORCID 0000-0003-3458-5986

Funding

ENDEAVOR TO STOP NAUSEA/VOMITING ASSOCIATED WITH PREGNANCY (E-SNAP)R21HD105101 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WISNER, KATHERINE L · 2022 to 2023
$440k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD105101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

backgroundSevere nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (sNVP) causes numerous detrimental short-term and long-term impacts on the physical and mental health of mothers and newborns, yet treatments are limited. When first-line drugs are ineffective, minimal data on efficacy, safety, and tolerability are available for other agents. Mirtazapine is a compelling potential therapy for sNVP because it is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in other medically ill populations, and its safety and dosing have been established because it is prescribed to pregnant women for psychiatric disorders. METHODS/PROCEDURES: We present 2 patients with sNVP. Both had not responded to standard antiemetics recommended by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), including third-line and fourth-line agents. They were admitted to the antepartum unit and treated with mirtazapine 15 mg orally disintegrating tablets in addition to their antiemetic regimen. FINDINGS/

resultsThe symptoms of both patients rapidly improved and were sustained over a 3-week acute treatment phase without requiring dose escalation. They were tapered off other antiemetics with continued symptom control and reported minimal distress from side effects. One patient continued mirtazapine into the maintenance phase and remained symptom-free after taper. IMPLICATIONS/

conclusionsThe outcomes from 2 carefully evaluated and tracked cases of sNVP requiring hospitalization with successful symptom resolution on mirtazapine are presented. To our knowledge, this series is the first to recommend treatment guidelines for the use of mirtazapine in the obstetric setting. We discuss how to taper and manage side effects as well as considerations for psychiatric referral. Finally, we discuss suggestions for future studies.

Indexed as

AntiemeticsMirtazapineNauseaPregnancy ComplicationsVomitingAdultFemaleHumansPregnancySeverity of Illness IndexAntiemeticsMirtazapinegravidarumhyperemesismirtazapinenauseapregnancyvomiting

Identifiers

PMID40874598
PMCPMC13103857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.