Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40874469›Full record

ArticleAnnals of African medicine2026

Unilateral Oil Droplet Cataract in a Child: Importance of Early Detection and Intervention.

Vishakha Vatkar, Priyanka Aher, Swaranjali Gore, Sumit Toshniwal, Siddhartha Gollamudi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of African medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vishakha VatkarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dr. D. Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Priyanka Aher
Swaranjali Gore
Sumit Toshniwal
Siddhartha Gollamudi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractOil droplet cataract is a rare pediatric lens opacity that can cause significant amblyopia if not promptly diagnosed and treated. A 5-year-old male presented with intermittent exotropia and reduced vision in the left eye. Visual acuity was 6/6 in the right eye and 5/60 in the left eye, improving to 6/36 with correction. Retinoscopy revealed an oil droplet reflex in the left eye. Systemic evaluation ruled out galactosemia. Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation was performed, followed by refractive correction and occlusion therapy. At 3 months, left eye vision improved to 6/24 unaided. Unilateral oil droplet cataract, although rare, should be considered in children with unexplained unilateral visual loss or strabismus. Early recognition and management are the keys to preventing irreversible amblyopia.

Indexed as

AmblyopiaCataractExotropiaChild, PreschoolEarly DiagnosisHumansLens Implantation, IntraocularMalePhacoemulsificationRetinoscopyTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityAmblyopiaAmblyopiecataracte pédiatriquecataracte unilatéralepediatric cataractstrabismestrabismusunilateral cataract

Identifiers

PMID40874469
PMCPMC13374952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.