Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40874440›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Electroluminescent Liquid Metal Marbles for Reconfigurable Multi-Color Display.

Ruohan Yu, Yuan Chi, Richard Fuchs, Shih-Hao Chiu, Yuanzhu Mao, Shuhua Peng, Priyank Kumar, Kourosh Kalantar-Zadeh, Jianbo Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Electroluminescent Liquid Metal Marbles for Reconfigurable Multi-Color Display.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruohan YuSchool of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Yuan ChiFrontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Richard FuchsSchool of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Shih-Hao ChiuSchool of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Sydney, Darlington, NSW, 2008, Australia.
Yuanzhu MaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Research Center for Industries of the Future, Westlake University, Hangzhou, 310030, China.
Shuhua PengSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Priyank KumarSchool of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Kourosh Kalantar-ZadehSchool of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Sydney, Darlington, NSW, 2008, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6109-132X
Jianbo TangSchool of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-6807

Funding

Australian Research Council CE170100039Australian Research Council DE220100816Australian Research Council FL180100053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional display technologies rely on rigid architectures, limiting their adaptability for reconfigurable systems. Plasma discharge, as a field-driven excitation method, offers great opportunities for visual interfaces, yet integrating it into controllable and adaptable color display platforms remains challenging. Here, configurable and adaptable electroluminescent platforms based on the plasma discharge of phosphor-coated liquid metal marbles based on eutectic gallium indium liquid metal droplets are presented. Electroluminescent phosphors emitting the red, green, and blue primary colors are used as a functionalizing coating for the droplets. Mixing different types of phosphor particles at controllable ratios fine tunes the electroluminescent color emitted from individual air gaps between adjacent liquid metal marbles. Such a particle-mixing-enabled additive color mixing strategy enables bright color emission across the whole visible spectrum and plasma-discharge-based pixelated multicolor display of diverse reconfigurable patterns. This low-cost and easily reconfigurable liquid metal marble platform offers a multicolor display technique for future displays.

Indexed as

color displayelectric dischargeelectroluminescenceliquid metal marblesliquid metals

Identifiers

PMID40874440
PMCPMC12631868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.