Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40874170›Full record

ReviewERJ open research2025

Effects of eHealth exercise on paediatric suppurative lung diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Aspasia Mavronasou, Eleni A Kortianou, Vaia Sapouna, Konstantinos Douros, Arietta Spinou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ERJ open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aspasia MavronasouClinical Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Lamia, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7108-7352
Eleni A KortianouClinical Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Lamia, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2214-5545
Vaia SapounaClinical Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Lamia, Greece.
Konstantinos DourosPediatric Allergy and Pulmonology Unit, 3rd Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7632-1159
Arietta SpinouSchool of Life Course and Population Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3442-4739

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Utilising information and communication technologies through eHealth in exercise programmes could support their delivery and improve clinical outcomes in children and adolescents with chronic suppurative lung diseases (CSLDs). This study aimed to systematically investigate the effects of eHealth exercise programmes on clinical outcomes for this population. Methods: Five databases were searched from inception to 12 April 2024. Two researchers independently screened the retrieved results and rated the methodological quality of the included studies using the revised Cochrane Risk of Bias (RoB2) tool for randomised trials and the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomised Studies - of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool. The quality of evidence was graded using the GRADE approach. A narrative synthesis of findings was performed, and a meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effects of eHealth exercise programmes on clinical outcomes that had data from at least two studies. Results: Seven studies used eHealth exercise programmes through active video games (n=3), videoconferencing (n=3) and a digital spirometer (n=1) lasting from 3 to 12 weeks. Five studies had participants with cystic fibrosis (CF). Results showed a greater improvement in the 6-min walk test following the intervention compared to the control group (pooled estimate mean difference 37.2 m, 95% CI 7.91-66.48 m; p=0.013). Pulmonary function, exercise capacity, balance, peripheral and respiratory muscle strength, and health-related quality of life were also improved. Still, most studies involved a considerable risk of bias. Conclusions: eHealth exercise programmes can improve clinical outcomes in children and adolescents with CF. Further research is needed for other paediatric populations with CSLDs and also for comparisons with conventional exercise programmes.

Identifiers

PMID40874170
PMCPMC12378741

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.