Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40873842›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Transanal Intrusion Avoided: A Rare Case of Pediatric Accidental Penetrating Gluteal Trauma Induced by a Pencil Without Internal Perforation.

Sania Shahid, Bachir Farzat, Usman Mansoor, Munir Ahmad, Razan Ismail, Fathimathul Henna, Aqsha Shahid, Eman Ahmad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sania ShahidPediatric Emergency Medicine, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Bachir FarzatPediatric Emergency Medicine, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Usman MansoorPediatric Emergency Medicine, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Munir AhmadPediatric Surgery, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Razan IsmailPediatric Emergency Medicine, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Fathimathul HennaMedicine, Dubai Medical University, Dubai, ARE.
Aqsha ShahidMedicine, The University of Georgia, Tbilisi, GEO.
Eman AhmadMedicine, Fatima Memorial Hospital College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penetrating injuries to the gluteal region are rare in children and often pose a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to the proximity of vital pelvic structures such as the rectum, bladder, and major vessels. Injuries caused by common classroom supplies like pencils are uncommon, but their ability to penetrate deeply into the pelvis warrants high suspicion for visceral injury. Here, we report a case of an 11-year-old previously healthy boy who suffered a left-sided gluteal injury after unintentionally sitting on a pencil placed upright on a chair as a prank during school hours. Initial assessment showed a puncture wound without external bleeding or signs of peritonitis. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the pelvis revealed a linear foreign body measuring 12.4 cm in length passing through the ischiorectal fossa and appearing to penetrate the posterior rectosigmoid wall, with the tip located inside the lumen. Despite imaging suggesting rectal perforation, diagnostic laparoscopy and colonoscopy showed no mucosal injury, contamination, or any signs of perforation. The foreign body was successfully removed through the entry wound, and the patient was managed conservatively with intravenous antibiotics and close clinical monitoring. Postoperatively, he developed abdominal pain and elevated inflammatory markers, with ultrasound revealing a small retrorectal fluid collection that improved with ongoing conservative care. He fully recovered and remained asymptomatic on follow-up. The aim of the report is to highlight a rare case and underscore the importance of correlating imaging findings with surgical and endoscopic assessments in pediatric trauma and support a purposeful, minimally invasive targeted treatment approach in the absence of obvious perforation or systemic compromise.

Indexed as

diagnostic laparoscopyemergencyendoscopylaparoscopypediatric endoscopypencilpencil injurysurgerytraumatrauma pediatric

Identifiers

PMID40873842
PMCPMC12378142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.