Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40873829›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Incidental Identification of a Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava During Central Venous Catheterization: A Case Report.

Uzain Sardar, Hamza Ali Bukhari, Anas J Khan, Qasim Zia, Hasan Raza, Muhammad Moazzam, Shahzad Ahmad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Uzain SardarAnesthesia and Critical Care, Buch International Hospital, Multan, PAK.
Hamza Ali BukhariAnesthesiology and Critical Care, Buch International Hospital, Multan, PAK.
Anas J KhanAnesthesia and Critical Care, Buch International Hospital, Multan, PAK.
Qasim ZiaMedicine, Ibne Siena Hospital, Multan Medical & Dental College (MMDC), Multan, PAK.
Hasan RazaAnesthesiology, Buch International Hospital, Multan, PAK.
Muhammad MoazzamCritical Care Medicine, Shifa International Hospitals Limited, Islamabad, PAK.
Shahzad AhmadSurgery, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rare vascular condition called persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is frequently found incidentally when performing central venous catheterization (CVC). We report the case of a 57-year-old man, whose left-sided central line seemed to be incorrectly positioned on a chest X-ray with no associated anomalies; further imaging confirmed the presence of a PLSVC, which drained into the coronary sinus. It is important to recognize this variant in order to prevent diagnostic confusion and complications. PLSVC is typically asymptomatic, but PLSVC poses risks during invasive cardiac treatments. For safe clinical practice, it is crucial to be aware of this anatomical variation.

Indexed as

anatomical vascular variantcatheter malpositioncentral venous catheterizationincidental findingpersistent left superior vena cava (plsvc)superior vena cava anomaly

Identifiers

PMID40873829
PMCPMC12379752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.