Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40873466›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Blood Eosinophil Stability Predicts Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Exacerbations of COPD.

Lujia Guan, Jiachen Li, Lirong Liang, Zhaohui Tong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lujia Guan *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Research Center for Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-6694-0069
Jiachen Li *Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9054-1975
Lirong LiangEvidence-Based Medicine Center, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9944-3025
Zhaohui TongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Research Center for Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5341-6857

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Blood eosinophil (EOS) levels are considered a potential biomarker for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) management, but the impact of EOS stability during hospitalization on outcomes is unclear. This study examined the relationship between EOS stability and clinical outcomes in these patients. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 2105 AECOPD patients hospitalized at Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital from 2013 to 2022. Patients were classified into four groups according to EOS counts (2%) at admission and discharge: persistent high, decreased, increased, and persistent low. Clinical characteristics and outcomes were compared between EOS stability groups. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between EOS stability and adverse hospital outcomes. Cox regression analysis was performed to assess the risk of AECOPD-related readmission within three years. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and nomograms were used to evaluate the predictive performance of the models. Results: There were 586 (27.8%), 154 (7.3%), 593 (28.2%), and 772 (36.7%) patients in the persistent high, decreased, increased, and persistent low groups, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that the persistent high EOS group had a significantly lower risk of adverse hospital outcomes compared to the persistent low EOS group (aOR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.59-0.99, Conclusion: Blood eosinophil stability during hospitalization is associated with AECOPD prognosis and may help guide inpatient treatment and identify patients at higher risk of future readmission.

Indexed as

EosinophilsHospitalizationPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChinaDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersacute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseadverse hospital outcomeeosinophil

Identifiers

PMID40873466
PMCPMC12380096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.