Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40873164›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical design2026

Innovations in mRNA-Based Nanoparticle for the Treatment of Ocular Disorders: A Comprehensive Review.

Krishana Kumar Sharma, Sumit Durgapal, Siddhant Jai Tyagi, Prakhar Varshney, Gajendra Kumar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical design, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Krishana Kumar SharmaDepartment of Pharmacology, Teerthanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Teerthanker Mahaveer University Moradabad Uttar Pradesh, 244001, India.
Sumit DurgapalDepartment of Pharmacology, Teerthanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Teerthanker Mahaveer University Moradabad Uttar Pradesh, 244001, India.
Siddhant Jai TyagiDepartment of Pharmacology, Teerthanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Teerthanker Mahaveer University Moradabad Uttar Pradesh, 244001, India.
Prakhar VarshneyDepartment of Pharmacology, Teerthanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Teerthanker Mahaveer University Moradabad Uttar Pradesh, 244001, India.
Gajendra KumarDepartment of Chemistry, Constituent Govt. College (MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly), Hasanpur, (UP), 244241, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1423-4655

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The eye, due to its complex anatomy and physiology, presents numerous barriers that restrict the access of drug molecules to the site of action for the maintenance of optimal concentration. Thus, limited drug bioavailability is one of the significant issues with commercially existing drug delivery systems in achieving overall therapeutic effectiveness. Recently, the field of ocular health and management has garnered much attention for the innovation of efficient nanotechnology approaches to overcome the constraints imposed by the intricate anatomy and physiology of the eye. Hypothesizing that the conjugation of mRNA-based therapies with the latest nano delivery systems can overcome these barriers, this review was designed to explore the outstanding potential of these approaches for the management of ocular disorders. With extensive investigations of current findings, the authors believe that such integrations present exciting opportunities to pave the way for the development of effective approaches for various ocular disorders such as uveitis, Leber congenital amaurosis, age-related macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, and many more. Moreover, the approaches exploiting the combination of mRNA and nanotechnology offer effective solutions to address the limitations of currently available management strategies. This review presents various innovative mRNA-based nanotechnology approaches, their mechanisms, challenges, and prospects for further development, focusing on the immense potential of mRNA-based strategies to revolutionize the landscape of ocular therapeutics.

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesNanoparticlesRNA, MessengerAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansNanotechnologyRNA, MessengerbioavailabilityglaucomamRNAnanotechnologyocular disorders

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.