Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40873063›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of laboratory hematology2026

Laboratory Identification of Lupus Anticoagulant (LA) Using Different Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) Assays.

Bárbara G Barion, Bianca Stefanello, Maria Luiza S A de Paula, Thaís S Saraiva, Paula R Villaça, Vanderson Rocha, Fernanda A Orsi, Tania R F da Rocha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of laboratory hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bárbara G BarionHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-3820
Bianca StefanelloHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Luiza S A de PaulaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Thaís S SaraivaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Paula R VillaçaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Vanderson RochaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda A OrsiHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7908-9073
Tania R F da RochaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

Siemens Healthineers
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) guidelines suggest a three-step evaluation for the detection of lupus anticoagulant (LA), including screening, mixing, and confirmation. According to the guidelines, the LA assay based on activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) should include an initial screening step followed by a confirmatory step that uses a higher concentration of phospholipids in either bilayer or hexagonal form. For the activator, the guidelines recommend using silica, though ellagic acid is also an option. In this context, HemosIL Silica Clotting Time (SCT, Instrumentation Laboratory) is the only assay that fully complies with the guidelines. However, there are other assays available using different reagents, such as Dade Actin FSL/FS (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics) and PTT-LA/Staclot LA (Diagnostica Stago), and the relevance of these differences in LA detection is not known.

methodsThis study compared the performance of the three platforms.

resultsOut of 136 samples, the majority were from females (82%) with a median age of 41 years (IQR 32-50); 44 (32%) had a history of thrombosis, and 28 (21%) were on anticoagulants. PTT-LA/Staclot LA had the highest sensitivity (100%) and specificity (100%). There was an almost perfect agreement between PTT-LA/Staclot LA and Dade Actin FSL/FS (kappa 0.812). HemosIL SCT sensitivity was 100% and the specificity was 74%, which was increased to 99% by increasing the phospholipid concentration of the screening step.

conclusionWe observed a good agreement between PTT-LA/Staclot LA and Dade Actin FSL/FS, and fair to moderate agreement with HemosIL SCT, whose performance improved with increasing phospholipid concentration. These results demonstrate that all three assays are comparable for APTT-LA detection.

Indexed as

Lupus Coagulation InhibitorAdultBlood Coagulation TestsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPartial Thromboplastin TimeSensitivity and SpecificityLupus Coagulation Inhibitorantiphospholipid antibodiesantiphospholipid syndromeAPTTlupus anticoagulant

Identifiers

PMID40873063
PMCPMC12809375

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.