Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40872912›Full record

ReviewVaccines2025

Immunogenicity, Safety, and Protective Efficacy of Mucosal Vaccines Against Respiratory Infectious Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jiaqi Chen, Weitong Lin, Chaokai Yang, Wenqi Lin, Xinghui Cheng, Haoyuan He, Xinhua Li, Jingyou Yu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiaqi ChenNanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.ORCID 0009-0008-0492-6122
Weitong LinNanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Chaokai YangThe Third School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Wenqi LinThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Xinghui ChengThe Third School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Haoyuan HeNanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Xinhua LiNanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Jingyou YuNanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0775-6623

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

immunogenicitymeta-analysismucosal vaccinerespiratory infectious diseasessafetyvaccine efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40872912
PMCPMC12389829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.