Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40872167›Full record

ReviewPlants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Advances in UAV Remote Sensing for Monitoring Crop Water and Nutrient Status: Modeling Methods, Influencing Factors, and Challenges.

Xiaofei Yang, Junying Chen, Xiaohan Lu, Hao Liu, Yanfu Liu, Xuqian Bai, Long Qian, Zhitao Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaofei YangCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.
Junying ChenCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.
Xiaohan LuCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.
Hao LiuCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.ORCID 0009-0009-9686-2142
Yanfu LiuCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9797-4439
Xuqian BaiCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.
Long QianCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0669-8089
Zhitao ZhangCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52279047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the advancement of precision agriculture, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-based remote sensing has been increasingly employed for monitoring crop water and nutrient status due to its high flexibility, fine spatial resolution, and rapid data acquisition capabilities. This review systematically examines recent research progress and key technological pathways in UAV-based remote sensing for crop water and nutrient monitoring. It provides an in-depth analysis of UAV platforms, sensor configurations, and their suitability across diverse agricultural applications. The review also highlights critical data processing steps-including radiometric correction, image stitching, segmentation, and data fusion-and compares three major modeling approaches for parameter inversion: vegetation index-based, data-driven, and physically based methods. Representative application cases across various crops and spatiotemporal scales are summarized. Furthermore, the review explores factors affecting monitoring performance, such as crop growth stages, spatial resolution, illumination and meteorological conditions, and model generalization. Despite significant advancements, current limitations include insufficient sensor versatility, labor-intensive data processing chains, and limited model scalability. Finally, the review outlines future directions, including the integration of edge intelligence, hybrid physical-data modeling, and multi-source, three-dimensional collaborative sensing. This work aims to provide theoretical insights and technical support for advancing UAV-based remote sensing in precision agriculture.

Indexed as

crop nutrient statuscrop water statusprecision agricultureUAV-based remote sensing

Identifiers

PMID40872167
PMCPMC12389011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.