Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871811›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Numerical Iterative Design and Analysis of Double Freeform Surface Telecentric F-Theta Lens.

Li Wang, Ke Chen, Xueliang Kang, Hongmei Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Li WangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
Ke ChenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
Xueliang KangCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Hongmei ZhengSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11564001National Natural Science Foundation of China 52065002Ningxia Natural Science Foundation 2022AAC03223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As one of the most important optical components of a laser scanning system, the f-theta lens group largely determines the working range and scanning accuracy of this system. In this paper, a numerical iterative design method of a double freeform surface telecentric f-theta lens is proposed. Then the scanning linearity and optical transmittance of the designed f-theta lens are simulated and analyzed. The results show that the f-theta lens designed by this method has a compact structure, large scanning area, extremely high optical transmittance over the entire field of view, and stable, controllable error of scanning linearity. Different from the optimization design method of the traditional f-theta lens group, the two freeform surfaces of this f-theta lens can be obtained directly and simultaneously by using this numerical iterative method, which consumes less computational resources and significantly reduces the design complexity.

Indexed as

double freeform surfaces lensf-theta lenslaser scanning systemnumerical iterative design

Identifiers

PMID40871811
PMCPMC12390288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.