Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871580›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Innovative Integrated Model of Industrial Wastewater Treatment with the Circular Use of Cerium Compounds as Multifunctional Coagulants: Comprehensive Assessment of the Process and Environmental and Economic Aspects.

Paweł Lejwoda, Barbara Białecka, Anna Śliwińska, Piotr Krawczyk, Maciej Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paweł LejwodaDepartment of Energy Saving and Air Protection, Central Mining Institute in Katowice, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4947-8473
Barbara BiałeckaDepartment of Environmental Monitoring, Central Mining Institute in Katowice, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6002-5475
Anna ŚliwińskaDepartment of Energy Saving and Air Protection, Central Mining Institute in Katowice, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5413-6948
Piotr KrawczykDepartment of Energy Saving and Air Protection, Central Mining Institute in Katowice, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3184-5383
Maciej ThomasFaculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7348-1253

Funding

Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Poland (Statutory Activity of the Central Mining Institute) 11331013-331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents an innovative method for phosphate(V) removal from industrial wastewater using cerium(III) chloride as a coagulant, integrated with reagent recovery. The process combines coagulation, acid extraction, and multistage recovery of cerium and phosphorus, enabling partial reagent loop closure. Based on our previously published studies, at an optimised dose (81.9 mg Ce

Indexed as

cerium coagulantsindustrial wastewater treatmentlife cycle assessmentmultifunctional coagulantsrare earth elements

Identifiers

PMID40871580
PMCPMC12388637

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.