Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871552›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Provenance and Tectonic Controls in Eastern Junggar: Insights from Petrography and REE Geochemistry.

Shengzhu Wang, Hongzhou Yu, Baosheng Li, Jinqi Han, Can Zhao, Yaoyun Guo, Jiaye Liu, Chang Su, Xu Chang, Tong Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shengzhu WangShandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying 257061, China.ORCID 0009-0007-2046-6966
Hongzhou YuExploration and Development Research Institute, Shengli Oilfield, SINOPEC, Dongying 257015, China.
Baosheng LiNingcheng Meteorological Bureau, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Chifeng 024200, China.
Jinqi HanInner Mongolia Engineering Research Center of Geological Technology and Geotechnical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China.
Can ZhaoInner Mongolia Engineering Research Center of Geological Technology and Geotechnical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China.
Yaoyun GuoInner Mongolia Engineering Research Center of Geological Technology and Geotechnical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China.
Jiaye LiuKey Laboratory of Geological Hazards and Geotechnical Engineering Defense in Sandy and Drought Regions at Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China.
Chang SuKey Laboratory of Geological Hazards and Geotechnical Engineering Defense in Sandy and Drought Regions at Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China.
Xu ChangKey Laboratory of Geological Hazards and Geotechnical Engineering Defense in Sandy and Drought Regions at Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China.
Tong WuLangfang Integrated Natural Resources Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, China.
Haoqing HuangResearch Center of Applied Geology of China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610036, China.

Funding

Funding for Basic Scientific Research Expenses for Universities Directly Under the Autonomous Region JY20250015National Natural Science Foundation of China 42372265Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 2025QN04006Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Deep-time Geography and Environment Reconstruction and Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu University of Technology DGERA20241007Qingchuang Science and Technology Plan of Shandong Higher Ed-ucation Institution 2024KJG073Scientific Research Start-up Fund of Inner Mongolia University of Technology BS2025055Sinopec Corp. Research Project: Geological Modeling of Complex Structures and Main Controlling Factors of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Hashan Area P25049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rare earth elements (REEs) and trace elements, due to their relative stability during sedimentary processes, are effective geochemical proxies for sediment provenance. In the Dongdaohaizi Depression of the eastern Junggar Basin, the provenance of the Middle Jurassic Sangonghe Formation remains contentious. In this study, representative sandstone samples were systematically collected from all three members of the Sangonghe Formation in both the Dongdaohaizi Depression and its western margin. Through comprehensive petrographic and geochemical analyses, we obtained the following results. The Sangonghe Formation is primarily composed of feldspathic lithic sandstones, lithic sandstones, and minor lithic-feldspathic sandstones. The heavy mineral assemblage includes zircon, garnet, chromite, and rutile, suggesting source rocks of intermediate to acidic igneous, metamorphic, and mafic lithologies. The total REE contents range from 101.84 to 192.68 μg/g, with an average of 161.80 μg/g. The ∑LREE/∑HREE ratios vary from 6.59 to 13.25 (average 10.96), and the average δEu values are close to 1. The δCe value ranges from 1.09 to 1.13 (average 1.11). Trace element discrimination diagrams, including La-Th-Sc, Th-Co-Zr/10, Th-Sc-Zr/10, and La/Y-Sc/Cr ternary plots, indicate that most samples fall within the continental island arc domain, with a few plotting in the passive continental margin field. Comparison with potential surrounding source regions reveals dual provenances: an eastern source from the Kalamaili Mountains and a western source from the Zhayier Mountains. During the Early Jurassic, these two orogenic belts acted as distinct sediment sources. The Zhayier Mountains provided stronger input, with fluvial and tidal processes transporting sediments into the basin, establishing the primary subsidence center in the west of the depression. By the Middle Jurassic, continued thrusting of surrounding fold belts caused a migration of the lake center and the main depocenter to the western edge of the Dongdaohaizi Depression, while the former depocenter gradually diminished. Furthermore, sustained erosion and denudation of the Mosowan Uplift during the Early-Middle Jurassic reduced its function as a structural barrier, thereby promoting increased mixing between eastern and western sediment sources. The study not only refines existing paleogeographic models of the Junggar Basin, but also demonstrates the utility of REE-trace geochemistry in deciphering complex provenance systems in tectonically active basins.

Indexed as

multivariate analysisprovenance discriminationREE–trace element geochemistrysandstone petrographysedimentary tectonics

Identifiers

PMID40871552
PMCPMC12388752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.