Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871545›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Salivary C-Reactive Protein: A Non-Invasive Alternative to Serum CRP in Pediatric Acute Appendicitis.

Klaudio Pjer Milunović, Lada Stanišić, Tomislav Barić, Jakov Meštrović, Davor Todorić, Daniela Šupe Domić, Ana Jerončić, Zenon Pogorelić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Klaudio Pjer MilunovićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Lada StanišićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Tomislav BarićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Jakov MeštrovićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Davor TodorićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-3391-885X
Daniela Šupe DomićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5584-3182
Ana JerončićDepartment of Research in Biomedicine and Health, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Zenon PogorelićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-720X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic potential of salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) as a non-invasive biomarker for acute appendicitis in children and to compare its levels with those found in blood.

methodsSalivary and serum CRP levels were measured in patients with histologically confirmed acute appendicitis (

resultsSalivary CRP levels were significantly elevated in children with acute appendicitis than in controls (median 35.7 vs. 1.1 mg/L,

conclusionsSalivary CRP is a promising non-invasive biomarker for diagnosing acute appendicitis in children, demonstrating diagnostic performance closely comparable to that of serum CRP and acceptable agreement between the two measures. This method may reduce the need for invasive blood sampling and streamline early evaluation in pediatric emergency settings.

Indexed as

AppendicitisC-Reactive ProteinSalivaAcute DiseaseAdolescentBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleROC CurveBiomarkersC-Reactive Proteinacute appendicitisc-reactive proteindiagnostic accuracyinflammation markersnon-invasive diagnosticspediatric surgerysalivary biomarkerssaliva testingserum biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40871545
PMCPMC12388000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.