Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871437›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Assessing Bacterial Viability and Label Accuracy in Human and Poultry Probiotics Sold in the United Kingdom.

Mostafa Waleed Taha, Danielle J C Fenwick, Emma C L Marrs, Abdul Shakoor Chaudhry

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mostafa Waleed TahaSchool of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.
Danielle J C FenwickMicrobiology Research Department, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne NE7 7DN, UK.ORCID 0009-0001-1134-9641
Emma C L MarrsMicrobiology Research Department, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne NE7 7DN, UK.
Abdul Shakoor ChaudhrySchool of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6350-0374

Funding

The Higher Committee For Education Development in Iraq (HCED) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate label claims are essential for consumer trust in probiotic efficacy, yet limited datasets are available for poultry formulations marketed in the United Kingdom. We quantified and identified the viable bacteria in twelve commercial probiotics, seven for poultry and five for human use, using selective plate counts and MALDI-TOF MS. Observed colony forming units (CFU) were compared with declared values using one-sample

Indexed as

agar mediaBacillus spp. sporeslabel accuracyMALDI-TOF MSprobioticsquality controlviable bacterial count

Identifiers

PMID40871437
PMCPMC12388622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.