Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871207›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

The Effect of Longan Peel and Seed on Wheat Starch and the Quality of Longan Cake.

Yi-Shan Chen, Yang Xiao, Heng-Yu Liang, Nan Chen, Hao-Xiang Gao, Wei-Cai Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi-Shan ChenAntioxidant Polyphenols Team, Department of Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Yang XiaoAntioxidant Polyphenols Team, Department of Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Heng-Yu LiangAntioxidant Polyphenols Team, Department of Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Nan ChenAntioxidant Polyphenols Team, Department of Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Hao-Xiang GaoThe Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology of Sichuan Province of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Wei-Cai ZengAntioxidant Polyphenols Team, Department of Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5819-4333

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China 2021CDLZ-21Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2025YFHZ0114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, the effects of longan peel and seed on the quality of longan cake were determined, and the effects of longan peel extract (LPE) and longan seed extract (LSE) on the physicochemical properties of wheat starch were also measured. Furthermore, the phenolic profile and antioxidant activities of these extracts were observed. The results showed that both longan peel and seed could improve the color, texture, and volatile flavor compounds of longan cake. In addition, the properties of wheat starch, including gelatinization characteristics, thermogravimetric analysis, rheological properties, solubility, swelling power, water/oil-holding capacity and iodine binding ability, were all affected by LPE and LSE significantly. Both LPE and LSE had high contents of total phenols (LPE: 71.05 ± 2.57 mg/g, LSE: 78.49 ± 5.21 mg/g) and total flavonoids (LPE: 286.27 ± 6.04 mg/g, LSE: 423.21 ± 7.69 mg/g). Gallic acid, ellagic acid, and ellagic acid 4-O-α-l-arabinofuranoside were identified as the main phenolic compounds of LPE, while those of LSE were gallic acid, ellagic acid, ellagic acid 4-O-α-l-arabinofuranoside and (-)-epicatechin. Furthermore, LPE and LSE both exhibited good antioxidant activities to scavenge free radicals and showed high reducing power. All results suggest that longan peel and seed are rich in phenols and can improve the properties of starch so as to enhance the quality of starch product, which shows their potential application in food and chemical industries.

Indexed as

by-productsLonganphysicochemical propertiesqualitywheat starch

Identifiers

PMID40871207
PMCPMC12389639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.