Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40871058›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2025

Recent Advances in Nanomedicine: Cutting-Edge Research on Nano-PROTAC Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy.

Xiaoqing Wu, Yueli Shu, Yao Zheng, Peichuan Zhang, Hanwen Cong, Yingpei Zou, Hao Cai, Zhengyu Zha

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Supramolecular Degraders: An Emerging Paradigm in Targeted Protein Degradation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Bridging bioactive metabolites ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoqing WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yueli ShuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yao ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Peichuan ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Hanwen CongWest China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yingpei ZouWest China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Hao CaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zhengyu ZhaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Funding

Chengdu RongPiao Plan Project Chengdurongpiao 101Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province 2023NSFSC1592Mechanisms of systemic resistance to targeted therapy in lung cancer and clinical translational application research ZYJC21002National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) selectively degrade target proteins by recruiting intracellular E3 ubiquitin ligases, overcoming the limitations of traditional small-molecule inhibitors that merely block protein function. This approach has garnered significant interest in precision cancer therapy. However, the clinical translation of PROTACs is hindered by their typically high molecular weight, poor membrane permeability, and suboptimal pharmacokinetic properties. Nanodrug delivery technologies represent a promising approach to overcome the limitations of PROTACs. By encapsulating, conjugating, or integrating PROTACs into functionalized nanocarriers, these systems can substantially enhance solubility and biostability, enable tumor-targeted and stimuli-responsive delivery, and thereby effectively alleviate the "hook effect" and minimize off-target toxicity. This review systematically outlines the primary design strategies for current nano-PROTAC delivery systems, including physical encapsulation, chemical conjugation, carrier-free self-assembly systems, and intelligent "split-and-mix" delivery platforms. We provide an overview and evaluation of recent advances in diverse nanomaterial carriers-such as lipid-based nanoparticles, polymeric nanoparticles, inorganic nanoparticles, biological carriers, and hybrid nanoparticles-highlighting their synergistic therapeutic potential for PROTACs delivery. The clinical translation prospects of these innovative systems are also discussed. This comprehensive analysis aims to deepen the understanding of this rapidly evolving field, address current challenges and opportunities, promote the advancement of nano-PROTACs, and offer insights into their future development.

Indexed as

nanodrug delivery systemsPROTACsprotein degradation therapytargeted drug deliverytumor microenvironment-responsive

Identifiers

PMID40871058
PMCPMC12389584

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.