Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869990›Full record

ArticleGenes2025

Effects of Aging on Z-DNA-Induced Genetic Instability In Vivo.

Tonia T Li, Alexandra D'Amico, Laura Christensen, Karen M Vasquez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Aging alters DNA structure-induced genetic instability in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Characterization of Z-DNA dynamics across the tree of life.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tonia T LiDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, 1400 Barbara Jordan Boulevard, Austin, TX 78723, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6355-2185
Alexandra D'AmicoDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, 1400 Barbara Jordan Boulevard, Austin, TX 78723, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4696-8274
Laura ChristensenDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, 1400 Barbara Jordan Boulevard, Austin, TX 78723, USA.
Karen M VasquezDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, 1400 Barbara Jordan Boulevard, Austin, TX 78723, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6958-5073

Funding

REPAIR OF GENOME DESTABILIZING DNA STRUCTURESR01CA093729 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Karen M Vasquez · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093729NIH/NCI CA093729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repetitive DNA sequences are abundant in genomes and can adopt alternative DNA structures (i.e., non-B DNA). One such structure, Z-DNA, has been shown to stimulate genetic instability in a variety of organisms, including human cells and mice. Z-DNA-forming sequences are enriched at mutation hotspots in human cancer genomes, implicating them in cancer etiology. Aging is a known risk factor for the development of cancer, and genetic instability is a hallmark of both aging and cancer. However, how aging affects the mutagenic potential of Z-DNA has not yet been investigated. Here, we explored the effects of aging on the mutagenic processing of Z-DNA using a transgenic mouse model. Surprisingly, Z-DNA-induced mutations decreased or remained unchanged with increasing age. Cleavage of Z-DNA was unaffected with increasing age, suggesting that downstream repair processing, such as double-strand break repair processes, may be involved in the age-related changes in Z-DNA-induced mutagenesis in mice.

Indexed as

AgingDNA, Z-FormGenomic InstabilityAnimalsDNA RepairHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMutagenesisMutationDNA, Z-FormagingcancerDNA repairgenetic instabilitynon-B DNA

Identifiers

PMID40869990
PMCPMC12385340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.