Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869761›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Indoor/Outdoor Particulate Matter and Related Pollutants in a Sensitive Public Building in Madrid (Spain).

Elisabeth Alonso-Blanco, Francisco Javier Gómez-Moreno, Elías Díaz-Ramiro, Javier Fernández, Esther Coz, Carlos Yagüe, Carlos Román-Cascón, Dulcenombre Gómez-Garre, Adolfo Narros, Rafael Borge and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elisabeth Alonso-BlancoDepartment of Environment, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0170-1250
Francisco Javier Gómez-MorenoDepartment of Environment, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3981-8374
Elías Díaz-RamiroDepartment of Environment, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1812-280X
Javier FernándezDepartment of Environment, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Esther CozDepartment of Environment, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6575-5947
Carlos YagüeDepartamento de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6086-4877
Carlos Román-CascónDepartment of Applied Physics, Marine and Environmental Sciences Faculty, INMAR, CEIMAR, University of Cadiz, Puerto Real, 11510 Cádiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4724-8102
Dulcenombre Gómez-GarreLaboratorio de Biología Vascular y Microbiota, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), IdISSC, 2nd Floor North, C/Profesor Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5056-6489
Adolfo NarrosDepartamento de Ingeniería Química Industrial y del Medio Ambiente, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8743-6514
Rafael BorgeDepartamento de Ingeniería Química Industrial y del Medio Ambiente, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3390-6709
Begoña ArtíñanoDepartment of Environment, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9682-7907

Funding

Community of Madrid AIRTEC2-CM project (TEC-2024/ECO-283)Community of Madrid and the European Commission (FSE) AIRTEC-CM project (S2018/EMT4329)OASIS project (PID2021-127885OB-I00) MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by 'ERDF A way of making Europe'
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), indoor air quality (IAQ) is becoming a serious global concern due to its significant impact on human health. However, not all relevant health parameters are currently regulated. For example, particle number concentration (PNC) and its associated carbonaceous species, such as black carbon (BC), which are classified as carcinogenic by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), are not currently regulated. Compared with IAQ studies in other types of buildings, studies focusing on IAQ in hospitals or other healthcare facilities are scarce. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the impact of these outdoor pollutants, among others, on the indoor environment of a hospital under different atmospheric conditions. To identify the seasonal influence, two different periods of two consecutive seasons (summer 2020 and winter 2021) were selected for the measurements. Regulated pollutants (NO, NO

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir Pollution, IndoorEnvironmental MonitoringParticulate MatterParticle SizeSeasonsSpainAir PollutantsParticulate Matterblack carbonhospitalindoor air qualityindoor/outdoor ratioparticulate matterultrafine particle number concentration

Identifiers

PMID40869761
PMCPMC12385876

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.