Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869075›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Association Between Peach and Olive Pollen Non-Specific Lipid Transfer Protein Allergy and HLA Class II Phenotype.

Paula Álvarez, Juan Molina, Raquel Bernardo, Rafael González, Bárbara Manzanares, Rocío Aguado, Laura Carrero, Aurora Jurado, Berta Ruiz-León, Ana Navas

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paula ÁlvarezDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3023-3230
Juan MolinaDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Raquel BernardoDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Rafael GonzálezDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Bárbara ManzanaresDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Rocío AguadoDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Laura CarreroDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0009-0001-3991-0955
Aurora JuradoDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9092-8758
Berta Ruiz-LeónDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Ana NavasDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.

Funding

Fundación para el fomento de la investigación. Sociedad española de Alergología e Inmunología Clínica BECA18:A25Fundación progreso y salud. Consejería de Salud de Andalucía PI-0127-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concomitant sensitisation to non-specific lipid transfer proteins (nsLTPs) from olive pollen (Ole e 7) and peach (Pru p 3) has been observed in the south of Spain. In the search for reasons to explain this observation, we studied a potential causal relationship between Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) molecules and nsLTP sensitisation. For this purpose, eighteen Ole e 7-monosensitised (MONOLE) patients, 22 Pru p 3-monosensitised (MONPRU) patients, and 22 bisensitised (BI) patients were genotyped for HLA class II alleles. Complementarily, T-cell epitopes were predicted with the Immune Epitope Database analysis tool to test HLA epitope presentation. Our results showed a significant increase in DRB1*11 and DQB1*03 frequencies in MONPRU patients and DRB1*04 frequency in MONOLE patients. Additionally, T-cell epitope analysis revealed high binding affinity between the predicted Pru p 3 epitopes and DRB1*11 and between the predicted Ole e 7 epitopes and DRB1*04, suggesting that presentation of these epitopes may be favoured and predisposing individuals to sensitisation. Conversely, low DQB1*05 frequency and poor binding ability of predicted epitopes from both nsLTPs postulated this allele as a possible protective factor to sensitisation. Variations in the binding affinity between nsLTP epitopes and HLA molecules may underlie individual susceptibility to nsLTP allergy.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIOleaPollenPrunus persicaRhinitis, Allergic, SeasonalAdultAllelesAllergensAntigens, PlantEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleGenotypeHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansMaleAllergensAntigens, PlantCarrier ProteinsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA-DRB1 Chainslipid transfer proteinPlant ProteinsPru p 3 allergenHLA antigensnon-specific lipid transfer proteinsOle e 7 allergenPru p 3 allergenT-cell epitopes

Identifiers

PMID40869075
PMCPMC12386975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.