Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869046›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Nanoparticles as an Encouraging Therapeutic Approach to Alzheimer's Disease.

Joanna Koga-Batko, Katarzyna Antosz-Popiołek, Hanna Nowakowska, Marta Błażejewska, Eunika Milena Kowalik, Jan Aleksander Beszłej, Jerzy Leszek

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joanna Koga-BatkoFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9185-038X
Katarzyna Antosz-PopiołekFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Hanna NowakowskaFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Marta BłażejewskaFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Eunika Milena KowalikFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0009-0000-8661-5927
Jan Aleksander BeszłejClinic of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 10, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Jerzy LeszekClinic of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 10, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system, responsible for 60-80% of dementia. Its pathogenesis is mainly based on the accumulation of beta-amyloid and tau proteins. Current pharmacological treatment includes acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, NMDA receptor antagonists, and monoclonal antibodies. However, their effect is limited by the blood-brain barrier (BBB). A new and promising way for different drugs to cross the BBB is the use of nanoparticles such as liposomes, micelles, solid lipid nanocarriers, polymeric nanoparticles, dendrimers, nanoemulsions, and inorganic nanoparticles as their carriers. Additionally, some nanoparticles present anti-inflammatory or neuroprotective effects. Some of them can also be used to treat cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) by aiming at amyloid deposits in brain arterioles. All the properties of nanoparticles listed and discussed in the article allow us to hope that there will be more effective treatment in the future, which is extremely important as the number of patients with AD is still growing.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNanoparticlesAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierDrug CarriersHumansNeuroprotective AgentsDrug CarriersNeuroprotective AgentsAlzheimer’s diseaseblood–brain barrierdementiananocarriersnanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID40869046
PMCPMC12386393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.