Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40868001›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effectiveness of Implementing Hospital Wastewater Treatment Systems as a Measure to Mitigate the Microbial and Antimicrobial Burden on the Environment.

Takashi Azuma, Miwa Katagiri, Takatoshi Yamamoto, Makoto Kuroda, Manabu Watanabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Takashi AzumaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki 569-1094, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9625-0631
Miwa KatagiriDepartment of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo 153-8515, Japan.
Takatoshi YamamotoDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kumamoto Health Science University, Kumamoto 861-5598, Japan.
Makoto KurodaDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kumamoto Health Science University, Kumamoto 861-5598, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0487-4405
Manabu WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo 153-8515, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8916-4663

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP22fk0108131Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP25fk0108666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistance (AMR)antimicrobial-resistant bacteria (ARB)antimicrobialshospital wastewatermetagenomicsozonationultraviolet light-emitting diode (UV-LED)

Identifiers

PMID40868001
PMCPMC12382850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.