ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025
The Role of Antioxidants in Male Fertility: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Applications.
Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pharmacologic and Nutritional Therapies in Idiopathic Male Infertility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Andrology · 2026Pooled it
- Could isotretinoin be a new therapeutic frontier for male infertility? A systematic review and meta-analysis.International urology and nephrology · 2026Pooled it
- Spinal Cord Injury-Related Male Infertility: Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Sperm DNA Damage.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Antioxidant Capacity of Seminal Plasma and Its Association with Semen Quality and Dietary Antioxidant Intake.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Isoprostanes and Isofurans in Infertility and Assisted Reproduction: What Do We Know So Far?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Coenzyme Q10 Improves Functional and Structural Parameters of Dairy Goat Sperm During Cooling and Cryopreservation.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Reviewing the Implication of Aldehyde Dehydrogenases in Male Reproduction: Prospects for New Therapeutic Approaches.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Oxidative Damage, Antioxidant Capacity, and Apoptotic Activation in Varicocele: Biochemical Evidence of Improvement After Surgical Repair.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Extraction, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Atranorin Against Diabetes-Induced Reproductive Dysfunction Through Modulation of Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory Pathways and Key Reproductive Enzymes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Male Infertility: A Narrative Review of Diagnostic Value and Clinical Integration.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Redox-Genomic Crosstalk: Linking Oxidative Stress, Sperm DNA Fragmentation, and Epigenetics in Personalized Management of Male Infertility.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- Sixty-day oral antioxidant supplementation enhances sperm morphology and seminal plasma antioxidant capacity in stallions.Journal of animal science · 2026Article
- Phytochemical properties ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Association of semen leukocytes with sperm DNA fragmentation in a clinical cohort.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- A mechanistic study on the repair of cadmium-induced male infertility using Yishen Tongluo formula based on network toxicology and experimental validation.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Dietary antioxidants and micronutrient status in varicocele-associated male infertility: oxidative stress-mediated effects on semen quality.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Determination of the Antioxidant Capacity of Human Seminal Fluid Using a Fast and Accurate Electrochemical Approach.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Biomarkers and Mechanisms of Male Infertility: Evaluation of Antioxidant Enzymes and Arachidonic Acid Derivatives in Seminal Plasma from Fertile and Infertile Men.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Rabbit serum albumin as a novel biochemical modulator for enhancing female offspring production in commercial pig breeding through artificial insemination.Veterinary world · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Oxidative stress is a significant factor in male infertility, with increasing evidence evaluating the role of antioxidants in mitigating its detrimental effects on sperm function and quality. This review examines the mechanisms by which reactive oxygen species (ROS) impact male reproductive health. This article synthesizes the different mechanisms at play and highlights key clinical studies published in the literature that contribute to our understanding of antioxidants to treat male infertility. These studies suggest that supplementation with specific antioxidants may improve sperm parameters and increase fertility outcomes, although results vary depending on dosage, duration, and individual health conditions. Despite promising findings, there are inconsistencies across study methodologies and a lack of standardized treatment protocols, which underscore the need for more rigorous clinical trials. Antioxidant supplementation has the potential to serve as a supportive treatment for male infertility, but it should be approached cautiously and appropriately by carefully selecting patients who are deficient in the administered antioxidants. There is a need to better evaluate the long-term impact on reproductive outcomes and determine the optimal supplementation strategies and patient profiles that would benefit most from supplementation regimens.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.