Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40867756›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Influence of a Standardized Lunging Exercise Test on BALF Cytology in Horses Suffering from Mild-Moderate Equine Asthma.

Lioba Lendl, Caroline Wirth, Roswitha Merle, Ann Kristin Barton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lioba LendlEquine Clinic Hochmoor, 48712 Gescher, Germany.
Caroline WirthEquine Clinic Hochmoor, 48712 Gescher, Germany.
Roswitha MerleInstitute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universitaet Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8688-2926
Ann Kristin BartonEquine Clinic Hochmoor, 48712 Gescher, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3333-9647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild-moderate equine asthma (MEA) is a very common but underdiagnosed pulmonary disease in horses, with mild cases not showing clinical respiratory signs. This study evaluates the influence of a standardized lunging exercise test (SLET) on bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cytology in MEA horses. We hypothesized that SLET would increase the total nucleated cell count (TNCC) and/or percentages of inflammatory cells associated with EA. In a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, between-subjects study design of two independent groups, 39 horses (17 mild and 22 moderate) were included. They were chosen out of a cohort of horses undergoing respiratory investigations (history, clinical examination, and clinical pathology (white blood cells (WBC) and arterial blood gas analysis (aBGA)) consistent with MEA, using a scoring system in a clinical setting of an equine referral clinic. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed 30 min post-SLET in 16 randomly chosen horses. The other horses underwent BAL without SLET. The SLET resulted in a statistically significant increase (

Indexed as

diagnosisequine asthmaexercise testmild–moderate equine asthma

Identifiers

PMID40867756
PMCPMC12382838

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.