Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40867686›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Adverse Effects of Glyphosate and Microcystin-LR on Fish Health: Evidence from Structural and Functional Impairments in Zebrafish Gills.

Yidan Zhang, Han Hu, Linmei Song, Zhihui Liu, Junguo Ma, Xiaoyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yidan ZhangPingyuan Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
Han HuPingyuan Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
Linmei SongPingyuan Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
Zhihui LiuPingyuan Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
Junguo MaPingyuan Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
Xiaoyu LiHenan International Joint Laboratory of Aquatic Toxicology and Health Protection, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.

Funding

the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China 32171631the Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of Henan Province 232300421038the Research Project from Pingyuan Laboratory 2023PY-ZZ-0203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glyphosate (GLY) and microcystin-LR (MC-LR) frequently co-occur in natural water bodies. In this study, a subacute exposure test was conducted on zebrafish treated with 3.5 mg/L GLY and 35 μg/L MC-LR, individually and in combination, for 21 d to determine their effects on the gills of zebrafish and their potential mechanisms. The hematoxylin and eosin staining and scanning electron microscopy examination results showed that GLY and MC-LR exposure caused structural damage to gills. Biochemical analysis revealed Na

Indexed as

gill damageglyphosatemechanismmicrocystin-LRzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID40867686
PMCPMC12383198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.