Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40866840›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography treatment for biliary dilatation in pediatric patients: a retrospective multicenter study.

Sheng Ding, Jing-Qing Zeng, Zhao-Hui Deng, Tian-Ao Zhang, Biao Gong

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sheng DingDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1917-2622
Jing-Qing ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Zhao-Hui DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China. dengzhaohui@scmc.com.cn.
Tian-Ao ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Biao GongDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Shanghai Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. gongbiaoercp@163.com.

Funding

Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau No. ZY (2018-2020)-FWTX-1105.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main treatments for biliary dilatation (BD) are surgical resection and choledochojejunostomy. However, various factors lead to the postponement of early surgical intervention in pediatric BD patients. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness and limitations of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in BD pediatric patients.

methodsData on patients with BD treated at two centers from June 2018 to June 2022 were retrospectively collected. Patients were categorized into five groups according to Todani classification. Clinical features, ERCP processes, ERCP-related complications, ERCP effectiveness and its limitations were reviewed.

resultsA cohort of 77 symptomatic BD patients was evaluated, with pancreaticobiliary malformation (PBM) identified in 68.8% of cases. These patients underwent 142 hospitalizations, including 96 involving ERCP and 46 without ERCP. ERCP was performed in 74.0% (57/77) of BD patients, with a median follow-up of 26 months (range: 2-48 months), achieving an effectiveness rate of 75.4%. ERCP-related complications included post-ERCP pancreatitis (20.8%), postoperative infections (6.3%), and bleeding (2.1%). All complications were mild and managed conservatively. Further stratified analysis revealed that patients under 36 months of age at onset (P = 0.001) and those with elevated liver enzymes (P = 0.049) did not respond well to ERCP. The proportion of jaundice (P = 0.006) and biliary obstruction (P = 0.013) was significantly higher in the group with an onset age of ≤ 36 months compared to the group with an onset age > 36 months.

conclusionsERCP is suitable for BD pediatric patients with mild and acceptable complications. Careful consideration is required when deciding to perform the procedure, as therapeutic outcomes are limited in patients with an onset age under 36 months.

Indexed as

Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDilatation, PathologicFemaleHumansInfantMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiliary dilatationEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyLimitationTreatment

Identifiers

PMID40866840
PMCPMC12392575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.