Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40866802›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2025

Effect of sevoflurane-based or propofol-based anesthesia on acute kidney injury after surgery for gastric cancer: a retrospective propensity score-matched analysis.

Yang Song, Si Liang, Ming Wei, Hong Chen, Liping Wang, Yu Wang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Does anesthesia choice shape oncologic destiny in gastric cancer surgery?World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yang Song *Department of Anesthesiology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150 Haping Rd., Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China.
Si Liang *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of He Bei University, Baoding, 071000, China.
Ming WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150 Haping Rd., Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China.
Hong Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150 Haping Rd., Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China. 517891483@qq.com.
Liping Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150 Haping Rd., Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China. applew708@126.com.
Yu Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150 Haping Rd., Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China. littlepigdiudiu@163.com.

Funding

China GuangHua Science and Technology Foundation 2022-33Hei Long Jiang Postdoctoral Foundation LBH-Q21115Hei Long Jiang Postdoctoral Foundation LBH-Z17181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of major abdominal surgery that is associated with adverse patient outcomes including death. The objective of this study was to investigate the incidence of postoperative AKI after gastric cancer surgery, comparing patients who received propofol-based TIVA with those who received sevoflurane-based INHA.

methodsWe analyzed the medical records of all patients aged 19 years or older who underwent radical surgery for primary gastric cancer at the Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital between January 2010 and September 2018. After propensity score matching, the incidence of AKI in the first 3 postoperative days was compared between patients who received propofol and those who received sevoflurane.

results3533 patients were included in the study. After propensity score matching, 1206 patients were assigned to each group. The logistic regression analysis showed that the incidence of AKI was not different in the two groups before (OR 1.05, 95% CI 0.80 to 1.38, P = 0.731) and after propensity score matching (OR 1.02, 95% CI 0.71 to 1.47, P = 0.926). Before propensity score matching, acute kidney injury occurred in 146 sevoflurane and 85 propofol patients. The overall incidence was 6.4% in the sevoflurane group and 6.7% in the propofol group. After propensity score matching, acute kidney injury occurred in 60 sevoflurane and 61 propofol patients. The overall incidence was 5.0% in the sevoflurane group and 5.1% in the propofol group.

conclusionIn this retrospective study, no significant difference was found in the incidence of postoperative AKI after gastrectomy between patients who received propofol-based TIVA and those who received sevoflurane-based INHA in this retrospective study.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnesthetics, InhalationAnesthetics, IntravenousPostoperative ComplicationsPropofolSevofluraneStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesAnesthetics, InhalationAnesthetics, IntravenousPropofolSevofluraneacute kidney injurygastric cancerinhalational anesthesiareoperative estimated glomerular filtration ratetotal intravenous anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID40866802
PMCPMC12382286

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.