Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40866719›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2025

Correlation of surgical volume in gynecological cancer centers with the quality of ovarian cancer care.

Olaf Ortmann, Rebecca Roth, Birgit Klages, Christoph Kowalski, Johannes Bruns, Pauline Wimberger, Jalid Sehouli, Matthias W Beckmann, Susanne Schüler-Toprak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Olaf OrtmannUniversity Medical Center Regensburg, Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC) Würzburg, Erlangen, Regensburg, Augsburg (WERA), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Landshuter Str. 65, Regensburg, Germany. Olaf.ortmann@ukr.de.
Rebecca RothDepartment for Health Services Research, German Cancer Society, Kuno-Fischer- Strasse 8, 14057, Berlin, Germany.
Birgit KlagesDepartment for Certification, German Cancer Society, Kuno-Fischer-Strasse 8, 14057, Berlin, Germany.
Christoph KowalskiDepartment for Health Services Research, German Cancer Society, Kuno-Fischer- Strasse 8, 14057, Berlin, Germany.
Johannes BrunsGerman Cancer Society, Kuno-Fischer-Strasse 8, 14057, Berlin, Germany.
Pauline WimbergerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, CCC, NCT Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Jalid SehouliDepartment of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, CCC, NCT, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias W BeckmannDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen - Nürnberg (FAU), CCC Erlangen-EMN, CCC WERA, Bavarian Cancer Research Center (BZKF), Erlangen, Germany.
Susanne Schüler-ToprakUniversity Medical Center Regensburg, Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC) Würzburg, Erlangen, Regensburg, Augsburg (WERA), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Landshuter Str. 65, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSurgical volume in ovarian cancer treatment has been discussed to influence survival. Completeness of staging in early and macroscopic complete resection in advanced ovarian cancer are indicators of treatment quality and surrogate parameters for outcome. This study examines their association with case volume in certified gynecological cancer centers.

methodsCertification audit data from ovarian cancer cases treated in 193 gynecological cancer centers certified by the German Cancer Society between 2020 and 2022 were analyzed. In our study 3,881 patients with FIGO stage I-IIIA and 7,219 patients with FIGO stage IIB-IV ovarian cancer were included. Case volume thresholds of 10, 15, 20 and 25 annual cases per hospital were explored for both quality indicators.

resultsHigher-volume centers consistently performed complete surgical staging in FIGO stage I-IIIA ovarian cancer patients more frequently. For example, centers treating < 15 cases annually had a lower likelihood of complete staging (OR 0.82; 95% CI 0.69–0.98; p = 0.031). Macroscopic complete resection was achieved in 72.32–75.64% of FIGO stage IIB-IV ovarian cancer cases across all four thresholds. High-volume centers performed macroscopic complete resection about 2 percentage points more often.

conclusionThese data indicate that case volume of cancer centers is not necessarily an indicator for quality of treatment. Since certification audit data does not account for primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the inherent bias caused by differences in resection rates between these two treatment strategies must be acknowledged.

Indexed as

Cancer Care FacilitiesHospitals, High-VolumeOvarian NeoplasmsQuality of Health CareAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingComplete surgical stagingMacroscopic complete resectionOvarian cancerSurgical volume

Identifiers

PMID40866719
PMCPMC12390906

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.