Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40866605›Full record

ArticleLearning & behavior2025

Vocal labeling of others by nonhuman primates: A response to Jaakkola (2025).

Guy Oren, David Omer

Abstract readEditorial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Guy OrenEdmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
David OmerEdmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. david.omer@mail.huji.ac.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this commentary, we respond to Jaakkola, (2025), who raised several concerns regarding our findings on vocal labeling in marmosets (Oren et al. Science, 385, 996-1003, 2024). We address each point in turn, clarifying that marmosets use socially learned, arbitrary vocal labels for specific conspecifics - labels that are neither imitations nor acoustically derived from the receiver's own calls. We show that classifier models trained on individual callers reliably identify the intended receiver, while cross-caller models reveal family-specific label conventions. We also provide evidence that vocal accommodation does not account for the observed behavior, and we argue that the consistent, receiver-specific use of labels reflects a stable mapping between individuals and calls - indicative of an internal representation of identity. Taken together, our findings support cognitively controlled social calling in marmosets and suggest a primate precursor to name-like referential communication.

Indexed as

CallithrixSocial BehaviorVocalization, AnimalAnimalsMale

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.