ReviewThe Journal of antibiotics2025
The mechanisms of antibiotic resistance and drug resistance transmission of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Review in The Journal of antibiotics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Unveiling the antibiotic resistance pattern inWorld journal of experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Genomic Epidemiology of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria Sampled from Metropolitan Wastewater.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Artificial Intelligence for Antimicrobial Resistance Detection and Prediction inInfection and drug resistance · 2026Review
- In Vitro Evaluation of Fosfomycin Combinations Against Metallo-β-Lactamase-ProducingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a ubiquitous Gram-negative pathogen in clinical settings, responsible for pulmonary infections, urinary tract infections, septicemia, and other severe diseases.Over recent years, widespread use of aminoglycosides, quinolones, and β-lactams has driven a marked increase in antimicrobial resistance, compromising treatment efficacy. Here, we review the molecular bases of K. pneumoniae drug resistance, focusing on β-lactamase production, efflux-pump overexpression, target-site modifications, and reduced membrane permeability. We also examine the horizontal spread of resistance determinants via plasmids, integrons, and transposons. By integrating these mechanisms with their transmission pathways, this review provides a comprehensive framework to inform rational antibiotic selection, guide infection-control policies, and support the development of novel anti-resistance strategies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
40866567What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.