ArticleScientific reports2025
Light weight blockchain with IoT devices to secure smart non-fungible tokens using hybrid secure functions.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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2 authors.
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Abstract
The rise of Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) and Internet of Things (IoT) devices created new demands for secure data management. To address these needs, we propose LIBLO, a lightweight blockchain-based smart NFT architecture designed for decentralized environments with limited resources. Traditional models mostly depend on heavy computation techniques to ensure the data security. To avoid this, LIBLO introduces a compressed blockchain layer combined with lightweight encryption techniques. This allows secure storage, verification, and controlled access to IoT-generated data without overloading devices. In this architecture, LIBLO acts as a trusted digital framework that securely encapsulates metadata, ownership identity, and access control policies. Each transaction is verified through digital signatures and efficiently recorded on a compressed blockchain ledger. This design ensures privacy, traceability, and integrity and also contributes to energy-efficient implementation in real-time IoT scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate that the suggested LIBLO achieves high encryption strength and strong decryption accuracy of 0.96%, and low error rates of (1.1%). By simplifying cryptographic operations and reducing blockchain complexities, LIBLO presents a practical and adaptable solution for securing digital assets and IoT interactions in smart environments.
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