Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40866227›Full record

ArticleFukushima journal of medical science2026

Clinical characteristics of pediatric attention deficit hyperactivity disorder patients born with low birth weight, small for gestational age, or preterm.

Yukihiko Kawasaki, Yuichi Suzuki, Kyohei Miyazaki, Naoko Suzuki, Megumi Hoshina, Asako Kato, Hiroyuki Morita, Hayato Go

Abstract read
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Article in Fukushima journal of medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yukihiko KawasakiFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Yuichi SuzukiFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Kyohei MiyazakiFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Naoko SuzukiFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Megumi HoshinaFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Asako KatoFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Hiroyuki MoritaFukushima Rehabilitation Center for Children.
Hayato GoDepartment of Pediatrics, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo clarify the frequency and characteristics of patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) born with low birth weight (LBW), very low birth weight (VLBW), small for gestational age (SGA), or preterm, we examined the clinical characteristics of ADHD patients.

methodsWe collected data for 168 ADHD children, and the patients were retrospectively divided into each group according to birth weight, height, and gestational age.

results1) Patients with ADHD born with LBW, VLBW, SGA, or preterm accounted for 10.1%, 3.0%, 3.6%, or 6.5% of all patients, respectively. 2) ADHD-RS scores for hyperactivity disorder and the frequency of patients requiring ADHD drugs in the LBW infant group were higher than those in the non-LBW infant group. 3) ADHD-RS scores for hyperactivity disorder and total in the VLBW infant group were higher than those in the non-VLBW infant (birth weight:1,500-2,500 g) group. 4) The ADHD scores for attention-deficit and trouble score at the most recent follow-up patients born with SGA were higher than for non-SGA patients.

conclusionsThese results suggest that it is necessary to pay attention to the appearance of neurodevelopment disorders such as ADHD when monitoring the progress of patients born with LBW or VLBW, and it is important to provide more appropriate management and therapeutic guidance for patients born with VLBW or SGA.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, Small for Gestational AgeChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Very Low Birth WeightMaleRetrospective Studiesattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)low birth body weight infantpreterm infantsmall for gestational age (SGA)very low birth body weight infant

Identifiers

PMID40866227
PMCPMC13193942

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