Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40866073›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Intergenerational engagement among older people in the long-term care facility in China: a mixed-methods study protocol.

Hao Liu, Annie E Topping, Ping Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hao LiuDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK hxl345@bham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7872-7998
Annie E ToppingDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0111-2341
Ping GuoDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0979-7047

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe ageing population in China is rapidly increasing, placing a growing demand on long-term care facilities. While these facilities provide basic medical care and daily living support, there are mounting concerns about the mental and overall well-being of older people. Intergenerational engagement, which involves interactions between older and younger generations, could be a potential solution to enhance the well-being of older people in long-term care settings. However, there is a noticeable gap in empirical evidence supporting its effects in China, especially within long-term care facilities context. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Our study employs an embedded mixed-methods design, integrating quantitative measures with qualitative insights, to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a 5-week intergenerational engagement intervention in a long-term care facility in China. Quantitative data will include recruitment, retention, attendance and scale completion rates, using descriptive statistics and independent sample t-tests to compare preintervention and postintervention outcomes. Qualitative data will be gathered through individual interviews with older participants and focus groups with staff and young people and will be analysed thematically to explore themes related to intervention acceptability. Integration will be undertaken at the interpretation stage, where findings from both components will be compared and synthesised to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the intervention. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study received approval from the Ethical Review Committee of the University of Birmingham (ERN_1775-Jul2024). Relevant local ethical approval was also obtained from the Ethics Committee of Guangzhou Furuixin Senior Apartment in China, approved in July 2024. The findings will be disseminated in peer-reviewed journals and shared through presentations at relevant conferences and meetings. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN14922432.

Indexed as

Intergenerational RelationsLong-Term CareAgedChinaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleQualitative ResearchResearch DesignNursing CareNursing HomesPUBLIC HEALTHSocial Interaction

Identifiers

PMID40866073
PMCPMC12410606

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.