Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40864973›Full record

ArticleBlood2025

The impact of fitness and dose intensity on clinical outcomes with venetoclax-obinutuzumab in CLL.

Othman Al-Sawaf, Moritz Fürstenau, Adam Giza, Sandra Robrecht, Julia von Tresckow, Anna-Maria Fink, Florian Simon, Eugen Tausch, Christof Schneider, Liliya Sivcheva and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Othman Al-SawafDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9895-0570
Moritz FürstenauDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6593-0140
Adam GizaDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Sandra RobrechtDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8848-6655
Julia von TresckowDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Care, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5873-4603
Anna-Maria FinkDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Florian SimonDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2700-3717
Eugen TauschDivision of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Christof SchneiderDivision of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Liliya SivchevaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Hristo Botev Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment, Vratsa, Bulgaria.
Anthony SchwarerDepartment of Haematology, Box Hill Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Javier LoscertalesHematology Department, Hospital De La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3561-3758
Robert WeinkoveTe Rerenga Ora Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand Capital, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-3645-7988
Dirk StrumbergMedical Department III, Hematology/Oncology, Marien Hospital Herne, University Hospitals of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Allanah KilfoyleHaematology Department, Palmerston North Hospital, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Gunnar JuliussonDepartment of Haematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund, Sweden.
Caspar da Cunha-BangDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-3098
Thomas IllmerPraxis of Haematology and Oncology, Dresden, Germany.
Michael GregorDivision of Hematology, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Patrick ThorntonDepartment of Haematology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ann JanssensDepartment of Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1812-412X
Tamar TadmorDeoartment of Hematology, Bnai-Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-3435-8612
Vesa LindströmDepartment of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Philipp StaberDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6729-7708
Mark-David LevinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2139-3547
Clemens-Martin WendtnerDepartment of Medicine III and Comprehensive Cancer Center (Munich), Ludwig-Maximilians University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Karl-Anton KreuzerDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Matthias RitgenDepartment II of Internal Medicine, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Stephan StilgenbauerDivision of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Arnon P KaterDepartment of Hematology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-1891
Carsten NiemannDepartment of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9880-5242
Kirsten FischerDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Barbara EichhorstDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Michael HallekDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7425-4455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractVenetoclax-obinutuzumab (Ven-Obi) is a standard first-line therapy for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The impact of age, fitness, and dose reductions remains unclear. We analyzed patients treated with Ven-Obi in the CLL13 and CLL14 trials, excluding patients with TP53 aberrations. Fitness was assessed using the cumulative illness rating scale (CIRS, >6) and creatinine clearance (≤70 mL/min). Among 410 patients (median age, 67 years), 55.7% were unfit (median age, 72 years) and 44.3% were fit (median age, 58 years). Overall response rate (ORR) was 89.5% in unfit and 96.1% in fit patients. Rates of undetectable minimal residual disease (uMRD) at <10-4 were 80.3% in unfit and 85.1% in fit patients. Progression-free survival (PFS) at 3 years was 86.4% vs 87.5% (hazard ratio, [HR], 1.12; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.70-1.81; P = .63). Overall survival at 3 years was 91.8% vs 96.9% (HR, 2.02; 95% CI, 0.90-4.55; P = .088). Adverse events included neutropenia (62.7% unfit, 56.9% fit), infusion-related-reactions (44.3% unfit, 56.9% fit), fatigue (15.8% unfit, 35.9% fit), and infections (57.5% unfit, 69.6% fit). Venetoclax dose reductions of <80% occurred in 39.6% of unfit and 17.6% of fit patients, with lower ORR (83.3% vs 98.2%) and uMRD rates (74.2% vs 87.9%) in those with reduced dose intensities, but similar PFS. Dose reductions of <70% were associated with shorter PFS. Overall, this study shows comparable efficacy and toxicity of Ven-Obi in fit and unfit patients with CLL.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellSulfonamidesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicobinutuzumabSulfonamidesvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID40864973
PMCPMC12824677

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.