Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40864832›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology2025

Perspectives on Trauma Treatment, Self-Management Strategies, and Attitudes Toward Psychedelic Therapies in Individuals with Psychological Trauma Symptoms.

Nadav Liam Modlin, Maples-Keller Jessica L, Maria Sarang, Lucie Siebenaler, Carolina Maggio, Susannah Pick, Victoria Williamson, Anthony Cleare, James Rucker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nadav Liam ModlinThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3900-4354
Maples-Keller Jessica LDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Brain Health Center, Atlanta, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4768-7332
Maria SarangThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Lucie SiebenalerThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Carolina MaggioThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5550-5557
Susannah PickThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2001-6723
Victoria WilliamsonKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3110-9856
Anthony CleareThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6990-939X
James RuckerThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4647-8088

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current trauma treatment options often fail to meet patients' needs. Despite the availability of established interventions, many trauma treatments fail to adequately meet patients' needs. In parallel, there has been renewed scientific and public interest in the therapeutic potential of psychedelics and related compounds, accompanied by increasing unsupervised use. This underscores the need to examine patients' willingness to engage with these therapies should they receive regulatory approval and to better characterize patterns of self-administration in order to inform patient-centered care and harm reduction strategies. Methods: An online survey recruited individuals with self-reported trauma symptoms or a formal diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)/complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD). Participants were asked about their treatment history, satisfaction with current treatments, and use of illicit substances for symptom management. Further, after receiving psychoeducation on 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and psilocybin therapies, participants' perceptions and willingness to participate in these treatments were assessed. Results: Of the 873 respondents, 94.8% reported experiencing psychological trauma, with 73.4% diagnosed with PTSD or CPTSD. Many had attempted multiple treatments, predominantly medications and various psychotherapies, but reported high dissatisfaction. Significant rates of marijuana, psychedelics, and MDMA use for self-management of trauma symptoms were reported, with minimal physical and psychological complications. Willingness to try MDMA and psilocybin therapies was high (0.81 and 0.83, respectively). Notably, women and heterosexual individuals showed lower willingness, while younger respondents and those with higher education levels showed greater willingness to try these treatments. Conclusion: High willingness to try MDMA and psilocybin therapies among trauma-exposed individuals highlights the need for further research and clinical trials. Understanding demographic variations in willingness can guide the development of accessible and effective treatment options for PTSD and CPTSD. Public education about potential risks and harm reduction strategies is crucial to promote safe and informed use of these emerging therapies.

Identifiers

PMID40864832
PMCPMC12410241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.