Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40864763›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

Molecular Targets for Pharmacotherapy of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas.

Robert Sarna, Robert Kubina, Marlena Paździor-Heiske, Adrianna Halama, Patryk Chudy, Paulina Wala, Kamil Krzykawski, Ilona Nowak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robert SarnaSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.
Robert KubinaSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5462-2647
Marlena Paździor-HeiskeSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8631-8663
Adrianna HalamaSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.
Patryk ChudySilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7732-1852
Paulina WalaSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.
Kamil KrzykawskiSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6382-4133
Ilona NowakSilesia LabMed, Centre for Research and Implementation, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-3742-0914

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) represent a heterogeneous group of tumors with a complex molecular profile. Despite therapeutic advances, patient prognosis remains poor, emphasizing the need for more effective treatment strategies. Traditional chemotherapy, with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), remains the gold standard but is limited by toxicity and tumor resistance. Immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1), has improved overall survival, especially in patients with high PD-L1 expression. In parallel, targeted therapies such as poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) inhibitors-which impair DNA repair and increase replication stress-have shown promising activity in HNSCC. Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors are also under investigation due to their potential to correct dysregulated cell cycle control, a hallmark of HNSCC. This review aims to summarize current and emerging pharmacotherapies for HNSCC, focusing on chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and PARP and CDK inhibitors. It also discusses the evolving role of targeted therapies in improving clinical outcomes. Future research directions include combination therapies, nanotechnology-based delivery systems to enhance treatment specificity, and the development of diagnostic tools such as PARP1-targeted imaging to better guide personalized treatment approaches.

Indexed as

CDKchemotherapyHNSCCPARPPD-1PD-L2targeted therapies

Identifiers

PMID40864763
PMCPMC12385031

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.