Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40864665›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2025

Primary care patients' perspectives on CT coronary calcium scoring and exercise electrocardiography.

Moniek Koopman, Robert Willemsen, Carine Doggen, Bastiaan Kietselaer, Peter van Ooijen, Jan Willem Gratama, Richard Braam, Geert-Jan Dinant, Rykel van Bruggen, Pim van der Harst and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Moniek KoopmanDepartment of Radiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5082-409X
Robert WillemsenDepartment of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3538-0264
Carine DoggenDepartment of Health Technology & Services Research, Techmed Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4766-4333
Bastiaan KietselaerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Minnesota, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0096-8594
Peter van OoijenData Science Center in Health, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8995-1210
Jan Willem GratamaDepartment of Radiology, Gelre Hospital, Apeldoorn, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7483-4997
Richard BraamDepartment of Cardiology, Gelre Hospital, Apeldoorn, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3630-7341
Geert-Jan DinantDepartment of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7411-8325
Rykel van BruggenMulticenter General Practitioners Organisation 'HuisartsenOrganisatie Oost-Gelderland', Apeldoorn, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8761-8687
Pim van der HarstDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2713-686X
Rozemarijn VliegenthartDepartment of Radiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7262-3376

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComputed tomography coronary calcium scoring (CT-CCS) shows higher sensitivity for obstructive coronary artery disease (OCAD) detection than exercise electrocardiography (x-ECG), but its role as initial diagnostic test in primary care remains unclear. OBJECTIVE(S): This study assessed patients' perspectives on CT-CCS or x-ECG testing and diagnostic results.

methodsIn this one-year pilot study, 38 general practitioner practices were included. After cluster randomisation, 19 practices were assigned to refer patients with atypical angina pectoris or non-specific thoracic complaints for CT-CCS and 19 practices were assigned to request x-ECG. Patients' management remained at the discretion of the GPs. Patients' perspectives on the diagnostic test were assessed through a questionnaire, and clinical data were collected using electronic patient records. Outcome measures included patients' perspectives, OCAD diagnosis and initiation of cardiovascular risk management (CVRM).

results101 patients (25 x-ECG; 76 CT-CCS) were included. Overall, CT-CCS patients were more satisfied with the test compared to x-ECG patients (

conclusionCT-CCS patients were overall more satisfied with their test than x-ECG patients. Coronary calcium scoring is a promising diagnostic tool for detecting OCAD in primary care.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseElectrocardiographyPatient SatisfactionTomography, X-Ray ComputedVascular CalcificationAgedExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrimary Health CareSurveys and Questionnaireschest painComputed tomographycoronary Calcium scorecoronary diseaseprimary care

Identifiers

PMID40864665
PMCPMC12392426

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.