Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40863977›Full record

ArticleToxics2025

Influence of Microplastics on Manifestations of Experimental Chronic Colitis.

Natalia Zolotova, Maria Silina, Dzhuliia Dzhalilova, Ivan Tsvetkov, Nikolai Fokichev, Olga Makarova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia ZolotovaDepartment of Immunomorphology of Inflammation, Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery", 117418 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-0119-9889
Maria SilinaDepartment of Immunomorphology of Inflammation, Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery", 117418 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7781-5537
Dzhuliia DzhalilovaDepartment of Immunomorphology of Inflammation, Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery", 117418 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1337-7160
Ivan TsvetkovDepartment of Immunomorphology of Inflammation, Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery", 117418 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-0946-1105
Nikolai FokichevDepartment of Immunomorphology of Inflammation, Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery", 117418 Moscow, Russia.
Olga MakarovaDepartment of Immunomorphology of Inflammation, Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery", 117418 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-8581-107X

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 24-24-00173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental pollution with microplastics (MPs) can have a negative impact on human health. Certain findings point to the relationship between MP and the development of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). We investigated the effect of MP consumption on the severity of chronic colitis in male C57BL/6 mice. The MP effect was modeled by drinking water consumption with a suspension of 5 μm PS particles at a concentration of 10 mg/L replacement for 12 weeks. Chronic colitis was induced by three seven-day cycles of 1% DSS consumption (starting from the 8th, 29th and 50th days of the experiment). We investigated inflammatory infiltration, the goblet cell volume fraction and the highly sulfated and neutral mucins content in them, the endocrine cell number, the ulcerative-inflammatory process prevalence, changes in the gene's expression encoding tight junction proteins, glycocalyx components proapoptotic factor Bax and proliferation marker Mki67 in the colon, and TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-10 cytokines content in the serum. In healthy mice, MP did not cause pathological changes in the colon; however, indirect data indicate an increase in colon permeability. In chronic colitis, MP leads to higher prevalence of all pathological changes in general, and ulcers in particular, in a greater number of crypt abscesses and enteroendocrine cells. MP consumption leads to a more severe chronic colitis course.

Indexed as

apoptosischronic colitisclaudinscytokinesenteroendocrine cellsgoblet cellsmicroplasticsmucinsproliferationulcer

Identifiers

PMID40863977
PMCPMC12390349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.